1. Aortic Valve Bypass for the High-Risk Patient With Aortic Stenosis
James S. Gammie, MD, John W. Brown, MD, Jamie M. Brown, MD, Robert S. Poston, MD, Richard N. Pierson, MD, Patrick N. Odonkor, MD, Charles S. White, MD, John S. Gottdiener, MD, Bartley P. Griffith, MD 
The Annals of Thoracic Surgery 
Volume 81, Issue 5, Pages (May 2006)
DOI: /j.athoracsur
Copyright © 2006 The Society of Thoracic Surgeons Terms and Conditions

2. Fig 1 An aortic valve bypass.
The Annals of Thoracic Surgery  , DOI: ( /j.athoracsur )
Copyright © 2006 The Society of Thoracic Surgeons Terms and Conditions

3. Fig 2
Cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) times for aortic valve bypass operations. (STS = The Society of Thoracic Surgeons; AVR = aortic valve replacement.)
The Annals of Thoracic Surgery  , DOI: ( /j.athoracsur )
Copyright © 2006 The Society of Thoracic Surgeons Terms and Conditions

4. Fig 3
Multislice computed tomography reconstruction demonstrating apical pseudoaneurysm after aortic valve bypass operation. The patient underwent successful percutaneous coil embolization of the pseudoaneurysm 4 months after surgery, and continues to do well clinically 7 months after surgery. (LIMA-LAD = left internal mammary artery [to] left anterior descending coronary artery [bypass].)
The Annals of Thoracic Surgery  , DOI: ( /j.athoracsur )
Copyright © 2006 The Society of Thoracic Surgeons Terms and Conditions