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MAINSTREAMING INTEGRATED LAND BOUNDARY MANAGEMENT STRATEGIES (ILMs)
Presented by: Jennifer Oduor, Moses Githaiga, Michael Okello 2018 G2G INNOVATION SEMINAR, PRIDE INN PARADISE BEACH HOTEL-MOMBASA 18TH – 22ND JUNE, 2018
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JENNIFER ODUOR PROPERTY MANAGER & Ag. ADMINISTRATION MANAGER
JOH-KGN JvW-X1 JENNIFER ODUOR PROPERTY MANAGER & Ag. ADMINISTRATION MANAGER PRESENTATION TITLE: Integrated Land Boundary and Information Management System Qualifications: Masters Degree Urban Management – U.O.N Land Policy- ITC Netherlands Higher Diploma –Human Resource Management -KNEC Bachelor of Land Economics – U.O.N Full Member - Institution of Surveyors of Kenya (VEMS Chapter) Registered & Licensed Valuer-VRB Registered Estate Agent (EARB) Responsibilities: Property Manager Land management, acquisitions and administration of the Company’s property land and buildings portfolio Key milestones/achievements include: Policy and strategy on land for KenGen Massive acquisitions Protection and management of company assets Knowledge transfers and Mentorship
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MOSES GITHAIGA PROPERTY OFFICER PRESENTATION TITLE:
JOH-KGN JvW-X1 MOSES GITHAIGA PROPERTY OFFICER PRESENTATION TITLE: Integrated Land Boundary and Information Management System Qualifications:- Masters Degree – U.O.N (on-going) B.A Land Economics – U.O.N Bachelor of Land Economics – U.O.N Full Member - Institution of Surveyors of Kenya (VEMS Chapter) Registered & Licensed Valuer-VRB Registered Estate Agent (EARB) Responsibilities: Management of the Company’s property land and buildings portfolio Key milestones/achievements include:
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MICHAEL O. OKELLO PROPERTY OFFICER PRESENTATION TITLE:
JOH-KGN JvW-X1 MICHAEL O. OKELLO PROPERTY OFFICER PRESENTATION TITLE: Integrated Land Boundary and Information Management System Qualifications: MSc. SUD-Renewable Energy - UoN (2018 Expected) Bachelor of Land Economics –UoN Massive Course- Land Tenure & Property Rights - USAID EIA/A African Nazarene University Full Member of The Institution of Surveyors of Kenya (MISK) Registered & Licensed Valuer (VRB) Registered Estate Agent (EARB) Responsibilities: Land Management Lease administration among others Key milestones/achievements include:- Acquisition, management and administration of land
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PRESENTATION OUTLINE Introduction Problem statement Objectives of the study Justification of the study The Study – Case studies Integrated Land Management Strategies Conclusion & Recommendations
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KenGen owns approximately 55,000 Acres.
JOH-KGN JvW-X1 INTRODUCTION KenGen owns approximately 55,000 Acres. (Excluding Masinga and Kiambere) Land Value Estimated at Kshs Billion Land Acquisition Modes Land Tenures Compulsory Acquisition Purchase Grants Leasing Freehold Interests Leasehold Interests Partial Interests
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PROPERTY PORTFOLIO Business Area Size (Acres) VALUE (Kshs.) 1. Olkaria 25,308 17,612,544,040 2. Kipevu 38 4,727,493,600 3. Seven Forks 28,374 1,186,756,369 4. Upper Tana 352 921,373,100 5. Western Hydros 652 884,258,000 5. Lamu 20 211,848,400 6. Garissa 5 137,668,800 TOTALS 54,748 25,681,942,309
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PROPERTY PORTFOLIO (SIZE IN ACRES)
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Identify Land Based Challenges at KenGen’s business areas.
OBJECTIVES Identify Land Based Challenges at KenGen’s business areas. Establish BEST Land Management PRACTISES to address the challenges. Roll out/ Implement Best Practices.
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PROPERTY PORTFOLIO - RISKS
Property Related Risks : Boundary Disputes/Encroachment Squatting & Tress pass Litigation cases Land use conflicts and Co-existence community agitations Political agitations and Interference Geothermal Emissions Effects Delays in Land acquisition and projects Hindrance to access land owned Loss of land/land rights Business disruption Costs – Litigation, Dispute Resolution & Business Restoration
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OPPORTUNITIES Literature Review - Opportunities Reviews
New Technologies Best Practices Corporate Land Policy- KenGen Legislation Reviews National guidelines : land tenure, reviews, acquisitions Provisions of the National land use Policy NLUP 2017 Land Survey/GIS applications ILMIS –GIS/Property Paper G2G Conference Daily activities and needs Stakeholder engagement and user requirements Geothermal Emissions
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AREA SPECIFIC CHALLENGES
Seven Forks & Upper Tana Historical land boundary matters Disputes Community agitations Encroachment and squatting Co-existence Requests for access to graze Olkaria Squatting Land related litigations Land use conflicts Historical ownership matters and delays in resolutions Western Hydros Insecurity Administrative boundary conflicts Community agitation Lamu litigation matters. Illegitimate ownership claims by Third Parties
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METHODOLOGY & APPROACH
Case Study - Criteria for selection Comparable land portfolio size Proven land management strategies. Similar business environment. Location characteristics comparable to our operations areas: Olkaria, Seven Folks Noise Metre
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METHODOLOGY & APPROACH
No. Organization Area Of Operations Acres 1 Kofinaf Company Limited (KCL) Kiambu & Murang’a Counties 10,000 2 Konza Techno Polis Development Authority (KOTDA) Kajiado, Machakos and Makueni Counties 5,000 3 Kedong Ranch Limited (KRL) Olkaria, Nakuru County 60,000 4 Oserian Development Company Limited (ODCL) 56,000
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FINDINGS X X No. PARTICULARS KCL KOTDA KRL ODCL 1
Fencing: Natural hedge, chain-link and/or electric fence 2 manned in-house security teams resident at strategic location within land X 3 Manned and unmanned physical barriers e.g. gates, roads, cut-lines and barricades X 4 Security watch towers and outposts 5 Authorized armed security teams 6 Motorized security patrols, Supported by strategic in-roads for access 7 Communication radios and visual aids(binoculars) 8 Stakeholder engagement/partnerships 9 Surveillance and alarm installations 10 Land development control Parcellation, guidelines & policy 11 Conspicuous signage
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SPECIFIC STRATEGIC ACTIONS
JOH-KGN JvW-X1 RECCOMENDATIONS STRATEGIES SPECIFIC STRATEGIC ACTIONS 1. Protective a. Fencing: electric fences, live hedges, masonry walls, posts and barbed wire. b. Trained Security Officers. c. Creation of buffers zone: planted trees 2. Detective a. Watch towers b. security alarms c. Closed Circuit Television (CCTV), Cameras, binoculars, d. Patrol posts and check in gates. 3. Deterrent a. Check in and inspection points, b. Warning signs c. Patrol teams, d. Stringent rules and security policies. 4. Land Use Diversification a. Developing Land Use Master plans b. Investment in alternate land uses through:- - (KenGen C). -Third parties 5. Stakeholder Engagement a. Stakeholder mapping and engagement fora b. Implementation of the Corporate Stakeholder Engagement Strategy 6. Resource Optimization a. Formation of Patrol unit b. Devolve Property functions to business Areas c. Acquisition of requisite technologies (radio call gadgets) d. Allocate 4WD vehicles and drivers for patrol. e. Operationalize integrated Land management system
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CONCEPTUAL FRAMEWORK Integrated Land Boundary and Information System
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INTEGRATED LAND INFORMATION MANAGEMENT SYSTEM
Benefits Protect KenGen from uncalled for litigation-expensive Prevention of land based feuds and conflicts Maintenance of up to date information Speed in retrieving Land based information Security of historical land information in formats Manage access to restricted corporate land information
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CONCLUSION & RECOMMENDATIONS
Adoption of the Corporate Land Policy and Land Management Strategies Roll out boundary management program. Devolve the Property Management function to Business Areas Initiate property clinics for sensitization of all employees on property matters
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THE PROPERTY DEPARTMENT - DEVOLVED STRUCTURE
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REFERENCES Kenya Republic of (2009). Sessional Paper No. 3 on National Land Policy. Nairobi: Government Printers. Kenya Republic of (2010). The Constitution of Nairobi: Government Printers. Kenya Republic of (2012). Land Act of Nairobi: Government Printers. Kenya Republic of (2012). Land Registration Act. Nairobi: Government Printers. Kenya Republic of (2012). National Land Commission Act of Nairobi: Government Printers
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THE END THANK YOU
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