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Ecology Characteristics of a healthy/mature ecosystem Relationships

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Presentation on theme: "Ecology Characteristics of a healthy/mature ecosystem Relationships"— Presentation transcript:

1 Ecology Characteristics of a healthy/mature ecosystem Relationships
Parts Cycles Ecology

2 Word Definition Picture or example Biotic factors Abiotic factors Species Population Community Ecosystem Biome Biosphere Habitat Niche Predation Parasitism Mutualism Commensalism

3 Ecology The study of the relationship of living and nonliving parts of an ecosystem.

4 A healthy ecosystem Biodiversity
Population in check (right number of consumers and producers) Nutrient recycling high

5 Parts Biotic factors Abiotic factors Species Population Community
Ecosystem Biome Biosphere Habitat Niche

6 Relationships Predation Parasitism Mutualism Commensalism

7 Cycles Energy Nitrogen Carbon Phosphorus Water Succession

8 Other topics Populations Biodiversity disturbances

9 Organisms and Their Environment

10 Habitat & Niche Habitat is the place a plant or animal lives in
Niche is the adaptations and strategies a species uses in it’s environment.

11 The Nonliving Environment
Abiotic factors- the nonliving parts of an organism’s environment. Examples include air currents, temperature, moisture, light, and soil. Abiotic factors affect an organism’s life.

12 The Living Environment
Biotic factors- all the living organisms that inhabit an environment. All organisms depend on others directly or indirectly for food, shelter, reproduction, or protection.

13 Abiotic or Biotic? Abiotic

14 Abiotic or Biotic? Biotic

15 Abiotic or Biotic? Abiotic

16 Abiotic or Biotic? Biotic

17 Abiotic or Biotic? Abiotic

18 Abiotic or Biotic? Biotic

19 Abiotic or Biotic? Abiotic

20 Abiotic or Biotic? Biotic

21 Abiotic or Biotic? Abiotic

22 The Deer Population A field study was conducted to observe a deer population in a given region over time. The deer were counted at different intervals over a period of 40 years. During this period of time both ranching and hunting increased in the study region. A summary of the data is presented in the table.

23 Questions on Deer Population
During which 10 year period did the greatest increase in the deer population occur? State one possible action that could have been used to help maintain a more stable population of deer in the area. Identify an abiotic limiting factor for the deer populations. Identify a biotic limiting factor for the deer populations. List two problems an overpopulation of deer can cause in the environment.


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