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Derivatives of Exponential and Logarithmic Functions
AP Calculus AB Derivatives of Exponential and Logarithmic Functions
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Look at the graph of If we assume this to be true, then: The slope at x=0 appears to be 1. definition of derivative
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Now we attempt to find a general formula for the derivative of using the definition.
This is the slope at x=0, which we have assumed to be 1.
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is its own derivative! If we incorporate the chain rule:
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Example 1
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Example 2
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We can now use this formula to find the derivative of
( and are inverse functions.) (chain rule)
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( is a constant.) Incorporating the chain rule:
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Example 3
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So far today we have: Now it is relatively easy to find the derivative of
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To find the derivative of a common log function, you could just use the change of base rule for logs: The formula for the derivative of a log of any base other than e is:
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p
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Example 4 = 1
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Example 5 = 1
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Example 6
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Example 7 First, take the ln of both sides.
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Example 7 (cont.)
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