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Some topics on D and Ds decays
Zheng-Tao Wei Nankai University 2010高能物理学会第八届全国会员代表大会, , 南昌
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η-η’ mixing from D and Ds decays Summary
H.W. Ke, X.Q. Li, Wei, PRD 80, (2009); PRD 80, (2009); arXiv: Introduction fDs puzzle f0(980) from Ds decays η-η’ mixing from D and Ds decays Summary
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Introduction Charm physics has been entered into a
second “Golden age” . 1. D0-D0bar mixing (2007) 2. New charmed resonances, DsJ, X, Y , Z…. Non-pertuebative QCD and New Physics X. Li, X. Liu, Wei, FP (2009)
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Leptonic decays of D(Ds)->lν
Simple in theory, tree dominated, one mesondecay constants Clean in experiment. Precision test of lattice QCD.
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Experiment HPQCD+UKQCD (unquenched) in 2007 PRL (2008)
Rosner, et al., PDG08
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A Puzzle? Most model predictions are smaller than exp.
3σ deviations between experiment and lattice results.
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Light-front method Dirac’s three forms of Hamiltonian dynamics ( S. Brodsky et al., Phys.Rep.301(1998) 299 )
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Advantage of LF framework
LF method provides an appropriate non-perturbative method to treat the low energy hadron phenomenon. LF Fock space expansion provides a convenient description of a hadron in terms of the fundamental quark and gluon degrees of freedom. The LF wave functions is Lorentz invariant. ψ(xi, k┴i ) is independent of the bound state momentum.
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Basic assumptions of LF quark model
Valence quark contribution dominates. The quark mass is constitute mass which absorbs some dynamic effects. LC wave functions are Gaussian. Choose Gaussian-type wave function The parameter β determines the confinement scale.
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The pseudoscalar meson decay constant is
with Model I: fD=200 MeV, fDs=230 MeV; Model II: fD=221 MeV, fDs=270 MeV.
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It is not difficult to adjust parameters β to fit the data.
One prediction is that D->τν is 1.2*10^{-3 }, which will be observed soon.
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The semi-leptonic modes are chosen to have the
same quark diagrams as the leptonic decays.
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Chared Higgs model in 2HDM is excluded due to
New physics scenarios Chared Higgs model in 2HDM is excluded due to its destructive interference effects. Lepto-quark model Unparticle physics Dobrescu, et al., PRL (2008); Chen, et al., PRD (2007).
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Structure of f0(980) from Ds decays
Mass: below 1GeV Isosinglet scalar meson state.
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What are the components of f0(980)?
Four quark state: qq qbarqbar; Jaffe (1977) φ->f0γ; Kkbar molecular state; Weinstein and Isgar (1982) close to the threshold of Kkbar, J/ψ->φππ and Ds decays. f0 has a large ssbar component. glueball? Jaffe, et al., (1976). lattice calculation does not support it. Conventional quark model with qqbar component, mix with σ(f0(600)).
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Advantages of using Ds semi-leptonic decays
sbar sbar Ideal place to determine the ssbar component of f0(980). Small strong uncertainties compared to the exclusive modes.
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Scenario of quark-antiquark structure
In literature, the mixing angle φ (233)o, f0->ππ, Scadron et al. (2009) φ= (1426)o , φ->f0γ, f0->γγ, Anisovich et al. (2002) (325)o , Ds->f0+M, El-Bennich et al. (2009) They favor that ssbar is dominant.
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Using LFQM, Ds->f0(980) form factors are calculated.
The ssbar is not the dominant component.
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η- η’ mixing from D and Ds decays
η- η’ mixing plays an important role: Chiral symmetry breaking QCD anomaly 1997, B->η’K anomaly. In the SU(3) quark model, where θ is the nonet mixing angle with the range of -10o to -23o.
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Another form is also widely used,
The relation between the two mixing form Mixing angle θ=-11.7o corresponds to φ=43.0o. Rosner (2009)
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The mixing angle (by fit):
φ=(39.31.0)o, Feldmann (1999)
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Summary The “fDs puzzle” can be explained in SM with the
light-front approach. The semi-leptonic decay of D and Ds provides a clean way to determine the mixing parameter in f0(980) and η-η’ mixing . The ssbar component is not dominant in f0(980). Our result on η-η’ mixing is consistent with the previous study.
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