1. G.PULLAIAH COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING & TECHNOLOGY

2. Prepared by, D. Sruthi Reddy, 08AT1A0521, 2nd CSE
BLUE BRAIN
Prepared by,
D. Sruthi Reddy,
08AT1A0521,
2nd CSE

3. Contents: 1 INTRODUCTION 2 WHAT IS BLUE BRAIN 3 WHAT IS VIRTUAL BRAIN
FUNCTION OF NATURAL BRAIN
BRAIN SIMULATION
CURRENT RESEARCH WORK
HARDWARE AND SOFTWARE REQIREMENT
ADVANTAGES
DISADVANTAGE
10 CONCLUSION

4. INTRODUCTION Human Brain—The most valuable creation of GOD
The intelligence of a person is lost after his/her death
Is there any solution for this?

5. WHAT IS BLUE BRAIN? BLUE BRAIN—The world’s first virtual brain
It’s being developed by IBM
Within 30 years we will be able to scan ourselves into computers

6. WHAT IS VIRTUAL BRAIN?
A machine that functions as our Brain
We can just call it as Artificial Brain
Possible by using Super Computers

7. WHY DO WE NEED VIRTUAL BRAIN??
To upload the contents of human brain
To keep a person’s intelligence/skill alive
To remember the things without any effort

8. FUNCTIONING OF HUMAN BRAIN
Sensory Input :-
Receiving input such as sound ,image, etc
through sensory cell .
Interpretation.
Interpretation of the received input by the brain by defining states of neurons in the brain.
Motor Output.
Receiving of electric responses from the brain to perform any action .

9. BRAIN SIMUALATION Natural Brain vs Artificial Brain
INPUT
Through the natural neurons
INTERPRETATION
By different states of the neurons in the brain
INPUT
Through the silicon chip or artificial neurons
INTERPRETATION
By a set of bits in the set of register

10. OUTPUT
Through the natural neurons.
PROCESSING
Through arithmetic and logical calculations
OUTPUT
Through the silicon chip .
PROCESSING
Through arithmetic and logical calculation and artificial intelligence

11. MEMORY
Through permanent states of neurons
MEMORY
Through Secondary memory

12. ARTIFICIAL NUERAL NETWORK

13. UPLOADING HUMAN BRAIN
The uploading is possible by the use of small robots known as the nanobots.
These robots are small enough to travel through out our circulatory system.
Nanobots could also carefully scan the structure of our brain, providing a complete readout of the connection.

14. This information, when entered into a computer, could then continue to function as us. Thus the data stored in the entire brain will be uploaded into the computer.

15. RESEARCH WORK IBM developing the “Blue brain”
IBM, in partnership with scientists at Switzerland’s Ecole Polytechnique Federale De Lausanne’s(EPFL) Brain and Mind Institute will begin simulating the brain’s biological systems

17. Software & Hardware Requirement
22.8 TFLOPS peak processing speed.
8,096 CPUs at 700 MHz (downgraded to handle massive parallel processing).
256MB to 512MB memory per processor.
Linux and C++ software.
100 kilowatts power consumption.
very powerful Nanobots to act as the interface between the natural brain and the computer.

18. ADVANTAGES Intelligence of a person is not lost even after his death
Things can be remembered easily without much effort
Allowing deaf to hear via nerve simulation
Making decisions without the presence of the person

19. DISADVANTAGES
We become dependent upon the computer
Others may use technical knowledge against us.
Another fear is found today with respect to human cloning

20. We will be able to turn
ourselves into computers

21. ANY QUERIES

22. THANK YOU