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Warm-up Which type of rock is formed from cooling magma?

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Presentation on theme: "Warm-up Which type of rock is formed from cooling magma?"— Presentation transcript:

1 Warm-up Which type of rock is formed from cooling magma?
Define “Weathering” in your own words. Which type of rock is formed due to extreme heat and pressure?

2

3 Group to which rock belongs
Copy and complete… Letter of Sample Route Taken Group to which rock belongs

4 “Igneous Rocks” “ Ignis ” = Fire Chapter 3, Section 2

5 Igneous As magma/lava rises it cools Elements get closer
Combine & form minerals Minerals form igneous!

6 Igneous: 2 Types. Intrusive Extrusive Magma cools beneath surface
“intruder!” Extrusive Lava cools above surface “Extrusive” rock “Ex-it!”

7 Magma vs. Lava

8 Compare / Contrast! Extrusive - Rhyolite Intrusive - Granite

9 Classification? Composition Texture Size Shape Arrangement of crystals
What it’s made of! Proportion of light & dark minerals

10 4 Textures Coarse-grain Fine-grain Glassy Porphyritic Slow cooling
Large crystals Fast Small VERY fast NO TIME for crystals! Different cooling speeds Different sizes!

11 Course & Fine-Grained Texture
Fine-Grained Basalt Course-Grained Gabbro Coarse-Grain Slow cooling Large crystals Fine-Grain Fast cooling Small crystals

12 Glassy & Porphyritic Texture
Fast! Ions can’t “align” Porphyritic: Different size minerals B/C of different rates of cooling

13 Granitic & Basaltic Composition
10% dark minerals 70% light Basaltic: Many dark minerals Iron & Magnesium!

14 Andesitic & Ultramafic Composition
In-between granitic & basaltic 25% dark minerals Ultramafic: Mostly dark minerals Mantle

15 Bowen’s Reaction Series

16 Classification of Igneous Rocks

17 HW Read Chapter 3, Section 3 Do 3.3 SA #1-9 (pg. 79)

18 Assignment: OBJECTIVE: Get your quiz results Get a copy of the quiz
Correct missed questions INCLUDE: Number. Question (written-out). Complete sentence from book. Page number from book. For EVERY missed problem Attach your quiz score sheet to your corrections


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