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Expression of Matrilin-2 in Human Skin

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1 Expression of Matrilin-2 in Human Skin
Dorothea Piecha, Karin Hartmann, Dr., Ingo Haase, Cornelia Mauch, Thomas Krieg  Journal of Investigative Dermatology  Volume 119, Issue 1, Pages (July 2002) DOI: /j x Copyright © 2002 The Society for Investigative Dermatology, Inc Terms and Conditions

2 Figure 1 Cutaneous expression of matrilin-2 protein. Immuno histochemical staining of cryostat sections of human skin was performed using an affinity-purified antiserum against matrilin-2. (A) Matrilin-2 is mainly expressed at the basement membrane (bm) and around skin appendages such as vessels (v) and hair follicles (f). Sections of salt-split skin were also stained with antisera against matrilin-2 (B) or laminin-1 (C). The expression of matrilin-2 appears to be restricted to the lower, dermal part of the basement membrane, whereas laminin-1 is expressed at the dermal and the epidermal part of the membrane. e, epidermis; d, dermis. Scale bar: 0.07 mm. Journal of Investigative Dermatology  , 38-43DOI: ( /j x) Copyright © 2002 The Society for Investigative Dermatology, Inc Terms and Conditions

3 Figure 2 In situ hybridization of matrilin-2 cRNA to human skin. Nonradioactive antisense (A) and sense (B) riboprobes specific for matrilin-2 mRNA were hybridized to paraffin-embedded sections of human skin. Matrilin-2 mRNA is found to be expressed in the epidermis and dermis. The specificity of the nonradioactive method was demonstrated using antisense (C) and sense (D) riboprobes for keratin 14 and antisense (E) and sense (F) riboprobes for the α1 chain of collagen type I that hybridized specifically to basal keratinocytes or dermal fibroblasts, respectively. Scale bar: 0.1 mm. Journal of Investigative Dermatology  , 38-43DOI: ( /j x) Copyright © 2002 The Society for Investigative Dermatology, Inc Terms and Conditions

4 Figure 3 Northern hybridization of matrilin-2 mRNA in epidermis and dermis. Using thermolysin, the epidermis (e) and dermis (d) of human skin were separated and northern hybridization of mRNA was performed to investigate the distribution of matrilin-2 mRNA in different cutaneous layers. (B) Equal loading by hybridization of GAPDH. (C) Successful separation of the epidermis from dermis by exclusive hybridization of dermis-specific collagen type I mRNA to dermal tissue. Matrilin-2 mRNA is nearly equally expressed in dermis and epidermis. Journal of Investigative Dermatology  , 38-43DOI: ( /j x) Copyright © 2002 The Society for Investigative Dermatology, Inc Terms and Conditions

5 Figure 4 Expression of matrilin-2 protein in primary fibroblasts and keratinocytes. Supernatants from cultures of primary keratinocytes, dermal fibroblasts, or cocultures of keratinocytes with fibroblasts were analyzed by SDS-PAGE without prior reduction. Proteins were transferred to nitrocellulose filters and matrilin-2 was visualized by use of the affinity-purified antiserum against matrilin-2. In both cell types, a heterogeneous set of specifically stained bands is seen migrating between 60 and 500 kDa. Marked differences in the mobility of the matrilin-2 bands between fibroblasts and keratinocytes are found. The migration positions of molecular mass standards and unreduced fibronectin (Fn) are indicated. Journal of Investigative Dermatology  , 38-43DOI: ( /j x) Copyright © 2002 The Society for Investigative Dermatology, Inc Terms and Conditions

6 Figure 5 Quantitative RT-PCR of RNA from primary human fibroblasts, keratinocytes, and cocultures. Total RNA of fibroblast (F) and keratinocyte (K) monolayers as well as fibroblasts cocultured with keratinocytes (F(co-K)) and keratinocytes cocultured with fibroblasts (K(co-F)) was isolated and matrilin-2 mRNA was quantified by real-time RT-PCR. Keratinocytes express higher amounts of matrilin-2 mRNA compared to fibroblasts. Matrilin-2 expression in keratinocytes is enhanced by coculture with fibroblasts, whereas keratinocytes fail to alter expression of matrilin-2 in fibroblasts. Journal of Investigative Dermatology  , 38-43DOI: ( /j x) Copyright © 2002 The Society for Investigative Dermatology, Inc Terms and Conditions


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