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Standard Equation of a Circle Definition of a Circle

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Presentation on theme: "Standard Equation of a Circle Definition of a Circle"— Presentation transcript:

1 Standard Equation of a Circle Definition of a Circle
Equations of a Circle Standard Equation of a Circle Definition of a Circle

2 Definition of a Circle A circle is a set of points a given distance from one point called the center. The distance from the center is called the radius

3 Standard equation of the circle
If the circle is at the origin x 2 + y 2 = r 2 r is the radius If the circle is not at the origin The center is at (h, k)

4 Standard equation of the circle
If the circle is at the origin x 2 + y 2 = r 2 r is the radius If the circle is not at the origin Solve for r

5 Write the equation of Circle
Center at ( -5,0) and radius 4.8 h =? k =? r = 4.8

6 Write the equation of Circle
Center at ( -5,0) and radius 4.8 h =-5 k =0 r = 4.8

7 Write the equation of Circle
Center at ( 4, -3) and a point on the circle (2,1) h = k = r = x = y =

8 Write the equation of Circle
Center at ( 4, -3) and a point on the circle (2,1) h = 4 k = - 3 r = x = 2 y = 1

9 Write the equation of Circle
Center at ( 4, -3) and a point on the circle (2,1) h = 4 k = - 3 r2 = 20 x = 2 y = 1

10 Given the equation of the Circle
(x – 13)2 + (y – 6)2 = 52 Tell if the point is inside or outside the circle. (5, 6)

11 Given the equation of the Circle
(x – 13)2 + (y – 6)2 = 52 Tell if the point is inside or outside the circle. (5, 6) (5 -13)2 + (6 – 6)2 is it <, >, or = 52 ( - 8) = = 25 Greater then outside the circle. Less then Inside the circle. Equal is on the circle.

12 Given the equation of the Circle
(x – 13)2 + (y – 6)2 = 52 Tell if the point is inside or outside the circle. (5, 6) Outside (14,8)

13 Given the equation of the Circle
(x – 13)2 + (y – 6)2 = 52 Tell if the point is inside or outside the circle. (5, 6) Outside (14,8) In (20, 9)

14 Given the equation of the Circle
(x – 13)2 + (y – 6)2 = 52 Tell if the point is inside or outside the circle. (5, 6) Outside (14,8) In (20, 9) Outside

15 Given the equation of the Circle
(x – 13)2 + (y – 6)2 = 52 Tell if the point is inside or outside the circle. (5, 6) Outside (14,8) In (20, 9) Outside (16, 2)

16 Given the equation of the Circle
(x – 13)2 + (y – 6)2 = 52 Tell if the point is inside or outside the circle. (5, 6) Outside (14,8) In (20, 9) Outside (16, 2) On

17 Homework Page 638 – 639 # 7 – 25 ,


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