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What shall we do today critical review on the diagrams

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Presentation on theme: "What shall we do today critical review on the diagrams"— Presentation transcript:

1 Dynamically distinct zones of disk of M51: diagnostics with HST/WFC photometry

2 What shall we do today critical review on the diagrams
find CAVEATS find extra data / curves to be plotted find extra figures to be produced how to revise format Outline the section of discussion Polish up the title (^^;

3 Color-mag. diagmram

4 CMD of SFR / interarm region

5 left: O(dark blue) + B(light blue)
right: RSG (green) + RGB (red) solid curves: logarithmic spiral (eyeball fit)

6 RSGs with HII regions

7 RGB/RSG stars on K-band

8 RGB/RSG on K (zoomed up)

9 Counts of red stars (V-I > 0.8)
RSG dominates in luminosity in the SFRs regions 1-5 as specified above

10 Blue(OB), RSG(green), black (HII region), CO(red grayscale)

11 Is the measurement reliable enough ?
Independent measurement is welcome rcorot depends on the identification at r = 6 kpc Objective profile-peak detection / cross-correlation more or less requires eye-inspection. Profile/CC are powerful if profile have a good S/N. By providing ranges of azimuth with higher density, peak positions are conservatively shown with ambiguities, which would not alter our conclusion seriously, a posteriori.

12 peak definition for star/CO profiles

13 Ω-θ plot for arm 1(red) /2(blue)
peak positions (bar); dots simply indicate midpoint of the bars

14 Ω-θ diagram with choices of axes which one do you favor ?

15 Main results: Ωp(r) two distinct zones: boundary: 3.5kpc
inner: variable Ωp mid-disk: constant boundary: 3.5kpc m=3 resonance ? stars follows the rotation caveat: tOB consistency with Ωp at 6kpc need to be careful to identify SF sites from HII regions thick curve: Rotation curve thin curve: m=3 (Ω±κ/3) dashed curve: m=2 (Ω±κ/2)

16 How about the outerdisk? (r > 6kpc)
seems that OB stars precede HII regions: is Ωp even slower? OB and HII shows small displacement in the bridge between M51 and N5195 (arm 1); is this part a material arm ?

17 Topics for discussion: Ωp(r)
three distinct zones: inner: decreasing Ωp ( boundary: m = 3 resonance ) mid-disk: constant ( boundary: corotation ) outerdisk: decreasing Ωp (?) How did this situation come to be ? i.e. in which situation a constant Ωp is realized ? i.e. what determines Ωp after all ?

18 Bright (short-lived) “O” stars with shorter tOB

19 Vp = Ωp ×r ! Thick curve: rotation curve

20 d = Vp ×tOB !

21 background keywords for discussion ?
swing amplification ?

22 Related papers for discussion ?
Egusa ApJ 697, 1870 Assumed constant Ωp Foyle+ (2011) ApJ 735, 101 No systematic offset are found among any tracers Louie+ (2013) ApJ CO/Hα: the best among the tracers Shetty+ (2007) ApJ 665, 1138 Fabry-Perot Hα velocity map of 25km/s) Zimmer+ (2004) ApJ 607, 285 TW method, Ωp=40 kms/s/kpc (applied 3 galaxies) Meidt+ (2008) ApJ 688, 224 TW method: decreasing Ωp Henry+ (2003) AJ 126, 2831 M=3 arm

23 Related papers for discussion ?
Dobbs+ (2010) MNRAS 403, 625 No single global Ωp: Simulation of M51/N5195 Wada et al. (2008,2011) Grand+ (2012) MNRAS 421, 1529 Simulation favors decreasing Ωp Sellwood ? Minchev+ (2012) AA 548, 124 Comprehensive study on the model disk D’Onghia+ (2013) ApJ 766, 34 Self-induced spiral arm survive due to strong non-linear effects Guiterrez+ (2011) AJ 141, 113 Catalog of HII regions (HST/ACS) Koda+ ApJ 700 L132 GMC: are some topics important for us?

24 detection & completeness
would be revised…

25 Discriminating shape χ2 ~ 1, sharpness~0 for stars Objects are mostly stars for our case only if they are not fake


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