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Plate Tectonics.

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Presentation on theme: "Plate Tectonics."— Presentation transcript:

1 Plate Tectonics

2 Modern Earth

3 Pangea (240 mya)

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7 Earth’s Interior

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9 Effect of chemical differentiation

10 Spreading center and subduction zone

11 Global Tectonics Partial Melting
Partial melting is responsible for evolving mantle rock… among other things this gives us continents.

12 Oceanic lithosphere – general chemistry is Fe, Mg rich in the form of a rock “Basalt” Continental lithosphere – general chemistry is Si, O, Al, Na, K rich…in the form of a rock “Granite”

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14 “Ridge Push” “Slab Pull” Plate Movement “Plate Drag”

15 Main Types of Plate Motion
Convergent Divergent Transform Main Types of Plate Motion

16 Five types of plate boundaries
Divergent Transform Convergent Ocean-Ocean Ocean-Continent Continent-Continent

17 Five types of plate boundaries
Divergent Transform Convergent Ocean-Ocean Ocean-Continent Continent-Continent

18 Divergent Boundary

19 Convergent Boundary

20 Transform Boundary

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23 Hot Spot

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26 Origin of India and the Himalayan mountains

27 The Rock Cycle

28 Igneous Rocks

29 Sedimentary Rocks

30 Metamorphic Rocks

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