1. Flip Learning
16 Marker exam question on The Globe
Factfiles on Hawkins, Raleigh and Drake

2. Starter Quiz
TASK: Please write down the title, and 1-9 in your margin on a new sheet of paper.
1. When was the Globe built?
2. . What happened to Raleigh’s second set of Colonists?
3. When was the 1st Dreadnought built?
4. When did Drake start his journey around the world?
5. Who built the Globe?
6. What were the possible intentions of Drake on his journey around the world?
7. When were the two Moroccan Crises?
8.Name the German plan to attack France through Belgium ?
9. What play was banned at the Globe?
Last week = 2 pt
Last lesson = 1 pt
Last term = 3 pt

3. Last week = 2 pt Last lesson = 1 pt Last term = 3 pt
2. Disappeared without a trace
5. The Burbage brothers
6. Discovery, capture Spanish Silver, open up new trade routes, set up colonies
and 1911
8. Schlieffen Plan
9. The Isle of Dogs
Give yourself a score out of 18
In a green pen, you are going to write down which topic you need to develop you understanding of (Hardwick ; Exploration; WWI)
For next lesson you need to create revision material on that topic. In that next lesson, you will be given a new quiz just on the topic you are revising.

4. Elizabeth Lesson 11: Hardwick Hall (16 mark question)
Even better:
Evaluate the impact of opposition and Elizabeth’s response to it
Good learning:
Understand Elizabeth’s Religious Settlement
Great learning:
Explain how Catholics and Protestants reacted
Key Words:

5. Differences between Catholics and Protestants
Historically all of Western Europe was Roman Catholic
In the 15th and 16th Century some people started to protest about how the Catholic church was run as they believed it had moved away from the teachings of the bible and was becoming corrupt.
The invention of the printing press and printing of the bible and other religious books meant there was greater debate over religion.
Protestants started to argue for reform of the church in terms of the beliefs taught, role of priests and other clergy, the structure of the church, the appearance of the churches and the church services.

6. Religion under the earlier Tudors
Henry VIII split from the Catholic Church largely so he could divorce his first wife Catherine of Aragon to marry Anne Boleyn. He became Head of the Church in England but did not create a completely Protestant Church.
Edward tried to create a completely Protestant Church but died having only ruled for 5 years.
Mary I changed the English Church back to being Catholic and burnt alive 300 Protestants who would not give up their faith.

7. Elizabeth’s views
Elizabeth was a Protestant – her education had been influenced by Protestants (e.g. her stepmother Catherine Parr)
She banned priests from performing Catholic mass & hated the use of superstitious images (e.g. ones of saints)
However, she was no religious radical. She liked certain elements of Catholicism – particularly church decoration and church music

8. THINK!!!
Would Elizabeth’s aims be more political than religious? What could she gain?

9. Aims Elizabeth's aims were more political than religious
One aim was to heal divisions between Catholics and Protestants before they led to unrest and civil war
The country was very divided
Protestantism was quite strong in the south east of England, but Catholicism was still very strong in the north and West
Another aim was to maximise her personal power and wealth by taking as much control over the church as she could – this did not fit in with remaining loyal to the pope in Rome

10. All Priests have to swear loyalty to her
A middle way …
Act of Supremacy, 1559
The act of Uniformity, 1559
This re-established the break from Rome and an independent Church of England
Elizabeth called supreme Governor.’, not Supreme Head (so she’s not competing with the Pope as much and to lessen Catholic tension)
All Priests have to swear loyalty to her
Keeps Bishops, Archbishops etc. from the Catholic Church
A second law was passed – this aimed to end quarrels between Catholics and Protestants
57 rules to be followed 0 made clear what the Anglican Church believed in
- Catholic Mass, images of saints and pilgrimages banned
- A new book of common prayer was created, which was moderately worded but contained radical Protestant ideas
- Priests have to wear traditional Catholic Vestments (robes – Pacify Catholics))
- Table replaces the Catholic Altar
- Ornaments allowed to be placed on the table (Pacify Catholics)
RECUSANTS (who avoided going to church because they were Catholic) were fined 1 Shilling a week

11. Catholic Opposition p. 67 Elizabeth’s settlement faced opposition
There was a Catholic Rebellion
There were multiple plots to kill Elizabeth and replace her with the Catholic Mary Queen of Scots
Foreign Catholic Powers were a threat to English security, England went to war with Spain in 1585 and the Armada was launched in 1588

12. How Did Elizabeth treat Catholics?
Treated well
Treated badly

13. How Did Elizabeth treat Catholics?
Treated well
Treated badly

14. The Treason Act 1571
Denying Elizabeth was in charge of the church = Death
Bringing the ‘Papal Bull of excommunication’ into England = Death
Anyone who left the country for more than 6 months = land confiscated.

15. 1580’s – Act against Jesuits p. 68
Becoming a Priest is made TREASON
Any Priest who does not leave England in 40 days will be Executed
Significance of St Bartholomew's Day Massacre
A new Catholic threat – the Jesuits
Questions:
What is the significance of the St Bartholomew’s Day Massacre
Who were the Jesuits?
What did this lead to? (Page 69)

16. 1581 Fines for RECUSANCY increased to £20
Any attempt to convert people to Catholicism = Treason = potential execution!

17. 1593 Large gatherings of Catholics are made Illegal
Catholics are not allowed to travel more than 5 miles from their home

18. By 1600 Catholics had been reduced massively
Maybe 10% of the population had Catholic sympathies
Only 2% were refusing to go to church (Recusants)

19. Puritan Opposition

20. How Did Elizabeth treat Puritans?
Treated well
Treated badly

21. How Did Elizabeth treat Puritans? Treated well
John Whitgift becomes Archbishop of Canterbury
Treated badly

22. Success?