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12.5: Volumes of Pyramids and Cones

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1 12.5: Volumes of Pyramids and Cones
Objective: Use the formula for volume of pyramids and cones to solve problems

2 Vocab Volume of a Pyramid 𝑉= 1 3 π΅β„Ž B = area of base
h = height of pyramid 𝑉= 1 3 π΅β„Ž

3 Example 1 𝑉= 1 3 π΅β„Ž 𝐡=3βˆ—3=9 β„Ž=7 𝑉=9βˆ—7=63 𝑖𝑛 3
Find the volume of the square pyramid. Label the units. 𝑉= 1 3 π΅β„Ž 𝐡=3βˆ—3=9 β„Ž=7 𝑉=9βˆ—7=63 𝑖𝑛 3

4 Example 2 𝑉= 1 3 π΅β„Ž 𝐡= π‘βˆ—β„Ž 2 = 5βˆ—9 2 =22.5 β„Ž=10 𝑉=22.5βˆ—10=225 𝑖𝑛 3
Find the volume of the triangular pyramid. Label the units. 𝑉= 1 3 π΅β„Ž 𝐡= π‘βˆ—β„Ž 2 = 5βˆ—9 2 =22.5 β„Ž=10 𝑉=22.5βˆ—10=225 𝑖𝑛 3

5 You Try Find the volume of the pentagonal pyramid. Label the units.
Do on your own first!

6 You Try 𝑉= 1 3 π΅β„Ž 𝐡= 1 2 π‘Žπ‘ƒ= 1 2 βˆ—3βˆ—22=33 β„Ž=12 𝑉=33βˆ—12=396 π‘π‘š 3
Find the volume of the pentagonal pyramid. Label the units. 𝑉= 1 3 π΅β„Ž 𝐡= 1 2 π‘Žπ‘ƒ= 1 2 βˆ—3βˆ—22=33 β„Ž=12 𝑉=33βˆ—12=396 π‘π‘š 3

7 Vocab Volume of a Cone 𝑉= 1 3 Ο€ π‘Ÿ 2 β„Ž r = radius of base
h = height of cone 𝑉= 1 3 Ο€ π‘Ÿ 2 β„Ž

8 Example 3 𝑉= 1 3 Ο€ π‘Ÿ 2 β„Ž π‘Ÿ=5 β„Ž=12 𝑉= 1 3 Ο€ (5) 2 βˆ—12=100Ο€ 𝑖𝑛 3
Find the volume of the cone. Leave your answers in terms of Ο€ and label the units. 𝑉= 1 3 Ο€ π‘Ÿ 2 β„Ž π‘Ÿ=5 β„Ž=12 𝑉= 1 3 Ο€ (5) 2 βˆ—12=100Ο€ 𝑖𝑛 3

9 Example 4 𝑉= 1 3 Ο€ π‘Ÿ 2 β„Ž π‘Ÿ=9.1 β„Ž=25 𝑉= 1 3 Ο€ (9.1) 2 βˆ—25=2168 𝑓𝑑 3
Find the volume of the oblique cone. Round your answer to the tenth. 𝑉= 1 3 Ο€ π‘Ÿ 2 β„Ž π‘Ÿ=9.1 β„Ž=25 𝑉= 1 3 Ο€ (9.1) 2 βˆ—25=2168 𝑓𝑑 3

10 You Try Find the volume of each cone. Do on your own first!

11 You Try 𝑉= 1 3 Ο€ π‘Ÿ 2 β„Ž π‘Ÿ=3.5 β„Ž=4 𝑉= 1 3 Ο€ (3.5) 2 βˆ—4=51.3 𝑖𝑛 3
Find the volume of each cone. 𝑉= 1 3 Ο€ π‘Ÿ 2 β„Ž π‘Ÿ=3.5 β„Ž=4 𝑉= 1 3 Ο€ (3.5) 2 βˆ—4=51.3 𝑖𝑛 3


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