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What is friction? Give five examples of friction in your everyday life

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Presentation on theme: "What is friction? Give five examples of friction in your everyday life"— Presentation transcript:

1 What is friction? Give five examples of friction in your everyday life

2 Key Terms Static friction Sliding friction Rolling friction
Fluid friction

3 What is Friction? The force that 2 surfaces exert on each other when they rub against each other.

4 What are the Causes of Friction?
The strength of the force of friction depends on two factors: how hard the surfaces push together and the types of surfaces involved. Smooth surfaces have less friction; bumpy surfaces have more Friction acts in a direction opposite to the direction of the object’s motion

5 What is Static Friction?
Friction that acts on objects that are not moving Because of static friction, you must use more force to start the motion of stationary objects Once you start an object moving there is no longer static friction

6 What is Sliding Friction
Occurs when 2 solid surfaces slide over each other Examples: spreading sand on icy path Ballet dancers applying resin to ballet slippers so they don’t slip Bicycle brakes Skinning your knee

7 What is Rolling Friction
Occurs when an object rolls across a surface Easier to overcome than sliding friction for similar materials Ball bearings are in moving objects such as skates, skateboards, and bicycles Ball bearings reduce friction by rolling between moving parts

8 What is Fluid Friction Occurs when solid objects move through a fluid
Easier to overcome than sliding friction Reason why moving parts are often bathed in oil or other lubricants Fluid friction occurs between a bicyclist and the air. Bicyclists often wear streamlined helmets and clothes

9 Strongest to Weakest Static Sliding Rolling

10 Commercial Pick a topic
Must create a product that relates to your topic Must show how it increases or decreases friction Must explain what type of friction is involved Must give your product a price Must explain why costumers should buy your product and not others

11 Homework Choose a friction event from your daily life
Answer the following in a parapgrah What two things are rubbing together Is friction helping or hurting If harmful, how can it be reduced? If helpful, how can it be increased? Can you think of a similar case?


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