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Alpine GIG Lakes Progress Report 15./16.Mar 2005 Gisela Ofenböck
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Alpine GIG – Lakes Jun 04: 1st Meeting in Vienna agreement of compilation of data ALPDAT Feb. 05: 2nd Meeting in Munich
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Alpine GIG – Lakes ALPDAT General informations (lake type, altitude …) Informations on trophic state (TP, Secchi …) Phytoplankton data (sampling dates per year, sampling depth; chl-a, biovolume, algal classes, dominant taxa)
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Alpine Lake Group ALPDAT by 04.02.2004:
General informations: 97 lakes (50 IC sites, 3 non-IC types) Information trophic state: 85 lakes Chlorophyll-a: 155 lake-years Total biovolume: 242 lake-years rel. proportion of algal classes: 229 lake-years (1-20 dates/yr) rel. proportion of Cyclotella and Planktothrix: 97 lake-years Species lists with biovolumes of single taxa: 151 lake-years Problem: member states of Alpine GIG not evenly represented.
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Alpine Lake Group Reference conditions first step: concentration on L-AL3 only, i.e. deep lakes) reference trophic state (oligotrophic) derived from: Data from 1930ies (defined as reference period) Existing high status lakes (very low impact) Paleolimnological studies
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Alpine Lake Group Data from 1930ies lake country BV [mg l-1]
Chl-a [µg l-1] Wörthersee AT 0.3 1.8 Millstätter See Ossiacher See Weißensee Klopeiner See 0.2 1.2 Faaker See Keutschacher See Pressegger See [ ] [ ] Afritzer See <0.4 <2.4 Assuming Chl-a = ca. 0.6% of total biovolume.
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Alpine Lake Group High Status lakes (1998 – 2002) lake country
BV [mg L-1] Chl-a [µg L-1] Weißensee AT Attersee 0.1 Grundlsee Altausseer See Annecy petit FR 2.0 Königsee GE 0.45 2.5 Alpsee/Füssen 0.4 1.0 Obersee 0.5 Weitsee 1.3 Lake Bohinj SI <0.5 <3.0
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Alpine Lake Group Metrics for IC – under discussion Abundance/biomass
Chlorophyll-a (available for most lakes) Total biovolume (available for most lakes in AT, GE, IT, SI, not in FR) Taxonomic composition Relative proportion of algal classes (based on biovolume; available in AT, GE, IT and SI) French index (based on abundance classes; available for most lakes in all 5 countries) Relative proportion of dominant taxa (Cyclotella, Planktothrix; available in AT, GE, IT, SI) Brettum index (within Austrian assessment scheme)
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Alpine Lake Group Brettum index (further developed by M. Dokulil)
Example for assessment of taxonomic compositon: Brettum index (further developed by M. Dokulil) Trophic indices for species (and genera) Multiply with biovolume Indices for each trophic class Highest values indicates trophic state
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Alpine Lake Group Calculation of trophic indices for each taxon
oligo o-m meso eu poly hyper 5 4 3 Planktothrix rubescens [mg L-1] 2 1 10 100 TP [µg L-1]
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Distribution of indices for each trophic class
Alpine Lake Group Distribution of indices for each trophic class . 4 Königsee 2000 5 dates/yr . 3 . 2 . 1 . o l i g o m e s s l . e u heav.eu p o l y t r o p h y
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Alpine Lake Group Brettum index
Relative proportion of 2 highest indices modified Brettum index EQR = modified Brettum index : ref.trophic value where to set boundaries … under discussion e.g. Austrian standard (ÖNORM M3260): next trophic status class = moderate status oligo … reference = High oligo/meso … Good? meso … Moderate?
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Alpine GIG – Lakes Time table ALPINE GIG
Feb/Mar: submission of supplement data to ALPDAT Apr/May: evaluation of ALPDAT May/Jun: meeting in SI incl. Excursion
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