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An Overview of the Bible
Spike the “Bible Guy” Bethlehem Lutheran Church
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Where did the Bible Come From?
2000 B.C. Stories begin to circulate orally B.C. Parts of O.T. compiled in written form B.C. Septuagint translated A.D. Early church fathers accept as _________ 1522 A.D. _____ translates Bible into German
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Biblical Timeline Slavery/Exodus 1680-1280 BC Wilderness 1280-1240 BC
Reign of Judges BC United Kingdom BC Fall of Samaria BC Fall of Jerusalem BC Temple Rebuilt BC Life/Death/Res.Jesus 0-34 AD Destruction Jerusalem AD
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Biblical Timeline Slavery/Exodus 1680-1280 BC Wilderness 1280-1240 BC
Reign of Judges BC United Kingdom BC Fall of Samaria 722 BC Fall of Jerusalem 586 BC Temple Rebuilt 516 BC Life/Death/Res.Jesus 0-34 AD Destruction Jerusalem 70 BC
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Wilderness
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Reign of Judges
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Biblical Timeline Slavery/Exodus 1680-1280 BC Wilderness 1280-1240 BC
Reign of Judges BC United Kingdom BC Fall of Samaria BC Fall of Jerusalem BC Temple Rebuilt BC Life/Death/Res.Jesus AD Destruction Jerusalem AD
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United Kingdom
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Biblical Timeline Slavery/Exodus 1680-1280 BC Wilderness 1280-1240 BC
Reign of Judges BC United Kingdom BC Fall of Samaria BC Fall of Jerusalem BC Temple Rebuilt BC Life/Death/Res.Jesus AD Destruction Jerusalem AD
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Major Groupings in the Bible
The Pentateuch Historical Books Psalms and Wisdom Literature Prophets The Gospels The Book of Acts Letters of Paul Hebrews and the Catholic Letters The Revelation
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The Pentateuch Genesis Exodus Leviticus Numbers Deuteronomy
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The Pentateuch Major Themes
Creation Genesis 1 and 2 The Fall Genesis 3 The Flood Genesis 9:12-15 Call of Abraham Genesis 12:1-3 Abraham/Covenant Genesis 17:7 Birth of Isaac Genesis 21:1-7 The Sacrifice of Isaac Genesis 22:1-19 Jacob and Esau Genesis 27:1-29 Joseph sold into slavery Genesis 37:25- Joseph forgives his brothersGenesis 50:15-21
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The Pentateuch Major Themes
Passover Exodus 12:1-14 Ten Commandments Exodus 20:5-6 Wilderness Wanderings Numbers 20:9-12 Rededication of lives Deuteronomy 30:1-4
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Historical Books Joshua Judges Ruth 1 Samuel / 2 Samuel
1 Kings / 2 Kings 1 Chronicles / 2 Chronicles Ezra Nehemiah Esther
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Historical Books Major Themes
Enter Promised Land Joshua 3:14-17 Reign of Judges Judges 2:11-12, 16-18 David appointed King 1 Samuel 16:1, 6-7, 10-13 Solomon and the Temple 2 Chronicles 2:1-3 Kingdom Split in two 1 Kings 12:1-24 Fall of Samaria 2 Kings 17:7-28 Fall of Jerusalem 2 Chronicles :15-21
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Psalms and Wisdom Literature
Job Psalms Proverbs Ecclesiastes Song of Solomon
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Psalms and Wisdom Literature Major Theme Examples
Suffering in the world (Job 38:1-3) Dealing with life and death (Psalm 23) Life is meaningless apart from God (Ecclesiastes 3:1-8)
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Prophets Major Prophets Isaiah Jeremiah Lamentations Ezekiel
Minor Prophets Daniel through Malachi
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Prophets Northern Kingdom Southern Kingdom Amos Habakkuk Hosea
(First) Isaiah Jeremiah Micah Nahum Zephaniah Post Exile ( B.C.) Daniel Haggai (Third) Isaiah Jonah Joel Malachi Obadiah Zechariah Exile Ezekiel (Second) Isaiah
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Prophets Major Theme Examples
Announce the ______ (Isaiah 11:1-5) Repent and ________to the Lord (Jeremiah 3:11-14) God’s Demand for ________(Amos 5:24) Divine Repentance (Jeremiah 19:9-10)
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The Gospels Matthew Mark Luke John
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Biblical Timeline Slavery/Exodus 1680-1280 BC Wilderness 1280-1240 BC
Reign of Judges BC United Kingdom BC Fall of Samaria 722 BC Fall of Jerusalem 586 BC Temple Rebuilt 516 BC Life/Death/Res.Jesus AD Destruction Jerusalem 70 AD
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The Gospels Major Theme Examples
Birth of Jesus (Luke 2) Life and Ministry of Jesus (Matthew 5:1-11) Death and Resurrection of Jesus (Matthew 27:46)
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Birth of Jesus
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The Gospels Major Theme Examples
Birth of Jesus (Luke 2) Life and Ministry of Jesus (Matthew 5:1-11) Death and Resurrection of Jesus (Matthew 27:46)
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Death of Jesus
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The Acts The beginning of the Christian church
The gift of the________(2:1-4) Transformation of _______ (9: 4-19) Baptism into _____(16:30-33)
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The Apostle Paul Rembrandt
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The Apostle Paul by Andrei Rubley
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The Letters of Paul Romans 1/2 Corinthians Galatians Ephesians
Philippians Colossians 1/2 Thessalonians 1/2 Timothy Titus Philemon
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The Letters of Paul Major Theme Examples
Spreading the Word, encouraging, disciplining... Romans 6:1-4 Galatians 3:16 Philippians 2:5-11 1 Corinthians 12:4-11 Ephesians 4:1-13
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Hebrews and the Catholic Letters
James 1/2 Peter 1/2/3 John Jude
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Hebrews and the Catholic Letters Major Theme Examples
Lift up Christ, Encouragement, Behavioral Standards for the Church. . . Hebrews 2:14 James 2:17 1 John 4:7-8
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The Revelation Christ is the beginning and the _____.
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