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An Overview of the Bible

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1 An Overview of the Bible
Spike the “Bible Guy” Bethlehem Lutheran Church

2 Where did the Bible Come From?
2000 B.C. Stories begin to circulate orally B.C. Parts of O.T. compiled in written form B.C. Septuagint translated A.D. Early church fathers accept as _________ 1522 A.D. _____ translates Bible into German

3 Biblical Timeline Slavery/Exodus 1680-1280 BC Wilderness 1280-1240 BC
Reign of Judges BC United Kingdom BC Fall of Samaria BC Fall of Jerusalem BC Temple Rebuilt BC Life/Death/Res.Jesus 0-34 AD Destruction Jerusalem AD

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6 Biblical Timeline Slavery/Exodus 1680-1280 BC Wilderness 1280-1240 BC
Reign of Judges BC United Kingdom BC Fall of Samaria 722 BC Fall of Jerusalem 586 BC Temple Rebuilt 516 BC Life/Death/Res.Jesus 0-34 AD Destruction Jerusalem 70 BC

7 Wilderness

8 Reign of Judges

9 Biblical Timeline Slavery/Exodus 1680-1280 BC Wilderness 1280-1240 BC
Reign of Judges BC United Kingdom BC Fall of Samaria BC Fall of Jerusalem BC Temple Rebuilt BC Life/Death/Res.Jesus AD Destruction Jerusalem AD

10 United Kingdom

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12 Biblical Timeline Slavery/Exodus 1680-1280 BC Wilderness 1280-1240 BC
Reign of Judges BC United Kingdom BC Fall of Samaria BC Fall of Jerusalem BC Temple Rebuilt BC Life/Death/Res.Jesus AD Destruction Jerusalem AD

13 Major Groupings in the Bible
The Pentateuch Historical Books Psalms and Wisdom Literature Prophets The Gospels The Book of Acts Letters of Paul Hebrews and the Catholic Letters The Revelation

14 The Pentateuch Genesis Exodus Leviticus Numbers Deuteronomy

15 The Pentateuch Major Themes
Creation Genesis 1 and 2 The Fall Genesis 3 The Flood Genesis 9:12-15 Call of Abraham Genesis 12:1-3 Abraham/Covenant Genesis 17:7 Birth of Isaac Genesis 21:1-7 The Sacrifice of Isaac Genesis 22:1-19 Jacob and Esau Genesis 27:1-29 Joseph sold into slavery Genesis 37:25- Joseph forgives his brothersGenesis 50:15-21

16 The Pentateuch Major Themes
Passover Exodus 12:1-14 Ten Commandments Exodus 20:5-6 Wilderness Wanderings Numbers 20:9-12 Rededication of lives Deuteronomy 30:1-4

17 Historical Books Joshua Judges Ruth 1 Samuel / 2 Samuel
1 Kings / 2 Kings 1 Chronicles / 2 Chronicles Ezra Nehemiah Esther

18 Historical Books Major Themes
Enter Promised Land Joshua 3:14-17 Reign of Judges Judges 2:11-12, 16-18 David appointed King 1 Samuel 16:1, 6-7, 10-13 Solomon and the Temple 2 Chronicles 2:1-3 Kingdom Split in two 1 Kings 12:1-24 Fall of Samaria 2 Kings 17:7-28 Fall of Jerusalem 2 Chronicles :15-21

19 Psalms and Wisdom Literature
Job Psalms Proverbs Ecclesiastes Song of Solomon

20 Psalms and Wisdom Literature Major Theme Examples
Suffering in the world (Job 38:1-3) Dealing with life and death (Psalm 23) Life is meaningless apart from God (Ecclesiastes 3:1-8)

21 Prophets Major Prophets Isaiah Jeremiah Lamentations Ezekiel
Minor Prophets Daniel through Malachi

22 Prophets Northern Kingdom Southern Kingdom Amos Habakkuk Hosea
(First) Isaiah Jeremiah Micah Nahum Zephaniah Post Exile ( B.C.) Daniel Haggai (Third) Isaiah Jonah Joel Malachi Obadiah Zechariah Exile Ezekiel (Second) Isaiah

23 Prophets Major Theme Examples
Announce the ______ (Isaiah 11:1-5) Repent and ________to the Lord (Jeremiah 3:11-14) God’s Demand for ________(Amos 5:24) Divine Repentance (Jeremiah 19:9-10)

24 The Gospels Matthew Mark Luke John

25 Biblical Timeline Slavery/Exodus 1680-1280 BC Wilderness 1280-1240 BC
Reign of Judges BC United Kingdom BC Fall of Samaria 722 BC Fall of Jerusalem 586 BC Temple Rebuilt 516 BC Life/Death/Res.Jesus AD Destruction Jerusalem 70 AD

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29 The Gospels Major Theme Examples
Birth of Jesus (Luke 2) Life and Ministry of Jesus (Matthew 5:1-11) Death and Resurrection of Jesus (Matthew 27:46)

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31 Birth of Jesus

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33 The Gospels Major Theme Examples
Birth of Jesus (Luke 2) Life and Ministry of Jesus (Matthew 5:1-11) Death and Resurrection of Jesus (Matthew 27:46)

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35 Death of Jesus

36 The Acts The beginning of the Christian church
The gift of the________(2:1-4) Transformation of _______ (9: 4-19) Baptism into _____(16:30-33)

37 The Apostle Paul Rembrandt

38 The Apostle Paul by Andrei Rubley

39 The Letters of Paul Romans 1/2 Corinthians Galatians Ephesians
Philippians Colossians 1/2 Thessalonians 1/2 Timothy Titus Philemon

40 The Letters of Paul Major Theme Examples
Spreading the Word, encouraging, disciplining... Romans 6:1-4 Galatians 3:16 Philippians 2:5-11 1 Corinthians 12:4-11 Ephesians 4:1-13

41 Hebrews and the Catholic Letters
James 1/2 Peter 1/2/3 John Jude

42 Hebrews and the Catholic Letters Major Theme Examples
Lift up Christ, Encouragement, Behavioral Standards for the Church. . . Hebrews 2:14 James 2:17 1 John 4:7-8

43 The Revelation Christ is the beginning and the _____.


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