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How they grow and what affects them

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Presentation on theme: "How they grow and what affects them"— Presentation transcript:

1 How they grow and what affects them
Populations How they grow and what affects them

2 Characteristics of a Population
Population Density How many organisms in a specific area Geographic Distribution Where is the population located Growth Rate How much is the population changing

3 Growth Rate Factors that affect the Growth Rate # of births
# of deaths Individuals leaving or entering the population Immigration: Entering IN to a population Emigration: EXITING a population

4 Types of Growth Exponential J Curve
Reproduction happens at a constant rate Happens under ideal conditions with unlimited resources

5 Types of Growth Logistical S Curve
Population continues to grow but at a slower rate Happens when resources become scarce

6 Carrying Capacity This is the number of individuals a given environment can sustain for a specific population Carrying Capacity!

7 Limiting Factors What limits the growth of a population?
Density Dependent: Only become limiting when the population reaches a certain level of density Density Independent: Affect all of the populations in the same way.

8 Density Dependent Competition Predation Disease Parasites

9 Density Independent Weather Natural disasters Human Factors
Damming Rivers Deforestation Controlled Burns

10 Human Population Growth


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