1. The norms on the use of force in a nutshell
Violation of the Prohibition of the Use of Force?
UN Charter Article 2(4)
Self-defence?
UN Charter Article 51
Authorized by the UN SC?
UN Charter Chapter VII
Violation of International law
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2. Russian intervention in Ukraine 2014 https://www. aljazeera
All Members shall refrain in their international relations from the threat or use of force against the territorial integrity or political inde- pendence or any state, or in any other manner inconsistent with the Purposes of the United Nations
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3. Donald Trump in the UN General Assembly, 2017 https://www. reuters
Nothing in the present Charter shall impair the inherent right of individual of collective self-defence if an armed attack occurs against a Member of the United Nations, until the Security Council has taken measures necessary to maintain international peace and security
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4. Operation Thunderbolt Entebbe Uganda, 1976 http://www. youtube
All Members shall refrain in their international relations from the threat or use of force against the territorial integrity or political inde- pendence or any state, or in any other manner inconsistent with the Purposes of the United Nations
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5. Operation Opera, The Destroying of the Osirak reactor Iraq
Nothing in the present Charter shall impair the inherent right of individual of collective self-defence if an armed attack occurs against a Member of the United Nations, until the Security Council has taken measures necessary to maintain international peace and security
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6. Libya 2011 http://www. youtube. com/watch
The Security Council shall determine the existence of any threat to The peace, breach of the peace or act of aggression and shall make such recommendations, or decide what measures shall be taken in accordance with articles 41 and 42, to maintain or restore peace and security
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