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What is Statistics? Skill 01
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Statistics… Study of how to collect, organize, analyze, and interpret numerical information from a set of data.
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Terms to Know… Individuals Variable Objects in the study
The characteristic to be measured or observed
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Terms to Know… Quantitative Variable Qualitative Variable
Uses numerical measurement where it is possible to average or add Qualitative Variable Individuals are put into a category or group No numerical measurements
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Terms to Know… Population Data Sample Data Data from ALL individuals
Data from SOME of the individuals
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Terms to Know… Population Parameter Sample Statistic
Numerical measure to describe some part of a population Sample Statistic Numerical measure to describe some part of a sample
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I passed a bag of M&Ms to each student, I want to know the average number of each color of M&M in all bags of M&Ms. Identify the individuals… Identify the variable… Is the data collected a sample? If so what is the total population? Qualitative or Quantitative? Why? How could we make it the other kind of data? Is the proportion of viewers a statistic or parameter?
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A METV wants to know the proportion of TV owners in Iowa who watch the M*A*S*H at least once a week. The stations asks a group of 1000 TV owners in Iowa if they watch M*A*S*H at least once a week. Identify the individuals… Identify the variable… Is the data collected a sample? If so what is the total population? Qualitative or Quantitative? Why? How could we make it the other kind of data? Is the proportion of viewers a statistic or parameter?
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Skill 01: What is Statistics?
Summarize Notes Read section 1.1 Homework Worksheet
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