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Objectives Duct Design AND Diffuser Selection.

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Presentation on theme: "Objectives Duct Design AND Diffuser Selection."— Presentation transcript:

1 Objectives Duct Design AND Diffuser Selection

2 DOAS System

3 DOAS with multi-split systems
Fresh air?

4 DOAS fresh air configurations

5 DOAS fresh air configurations

6 Issues Related to DOAS Split of sensible and latent load
Selection of hydronic system Winter vs. summer operation Winter operation with DX systems (heat pump)

7 Pressures Static pressure Velocity pressure
Total pressure – sum of the two above

8 Relationship Between Static and Total Pressure

9 Duct Design Total and static pressure drops are proportional to square of velocity Plot of pressure drop vs. volumetric flow rate (or velocity) is called system characteristic

10 System Characteristic

11 Electrical Resistance Analogy

12 Frictional Losses

13 Non-circular Ducts Parallel concept to wetted perimeter

14 Dynamic losses Losses associated with Two methods
Changes in velocity Obstructions Bends Fittings and transitions Two methods Equivalent length and loss coefficients

15 Loss Coefficients ΔPt = CoPv,0

16

17 Example 18.7 Determine total pressure drop from 0 to 4

18 Conversion Between Methods

19 Air Distribution System Design
Describe room distribution basics Select diffusers Supply and return duct sizing

20 Forced driven air flow Diffusers
Grill (side wall) diffusers Linear diffusers Vertical Horizontal one side

21 Diffusers types Valve diffuser swirl diffusers ceiling diffuser
wall or ceiling floor

22 Diffusers http://www.titus-hvac.com/techzone/
Perforated ceiling diffuser Jet nozzle diffuser Round conical ceiling diffuser Square conical ceiling diffuser Wall diffuser unit Swirl diffuser Floor diffuser Auditorium diffuser Linear slot diffuser DV diffuser External louvre Smoke damper

23 Low mixing Diffusers Displacement ventilation

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26 Reading asignement Chapter 18 (including 18.4)


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