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Micro-gravity - Archeology

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Presentation on theme: "Micro-gravity - Archeology"— Presentation transcript:

1 Micro-gravity - Archeology
Panisova & Pasteka 2009

2 Gravity modeling – Rio Grande Rift

3 Free Air Gravity Map of Western US

4 Bouguer Anomaly Map of the US

5 Free Air Gravity Anomaly of the Himalaya and Tibet
D.C. Mishra , M. Ravi Kumar , K. Arora Long wavelength satellite gravity and geoid anomalies over Himalaya, and Tibet: Lithospheric structures and seismotectonics of deep focus earthquakes of Hindu Kush ? Pamir and Burmese arc Journal of Asian Earth Sciences Volume

6 Bouguer Anomaly Map of the Himalaya and Tibet
D.C. Mishra , M. Ravi Kumar , K. Arora Long wavelength satellite gravity and geoid anomalies over Himalaya, and Tibet: Lithospheric structures and seismotectonics of deep focus earthquakes of Hindu Kush ? Pamir and Burmese arc Journal of Asian Earth Sciences Volume

7 How to measure ice sheet changes
GRACE Satellite Gravity Recovery & Climate Experiment measures changes in gravity and thus mass

8 Increasing Ice Mass Loss - Greenland
NASA’s GRACE satellite directly measures ice mass loss Shows increasing rate of ice loss in Greenland during Land GPS uplift measurements allow calibration of GRACE results As ice melts, land is uplifted due to the decreased weight GPS measurements also show increasing ice loss GRACE = Gravity Recovery and Climate Experiment Kahn et al. [2009]

9 Melting of West Antarctic Ice from Gravity Measurements
Ice Mass Loss in Antarctica from GRACE Ice Mass in West Antarctica Glacial Isostatic Adjustment uplift is needed to correct gravity measurements to get another measure of ice loss GRACE satellite measures large ice loss along the Amundsen Sea coast and the Antarctic Peninsula Shows increasing rate of ice mass loss Harig & Simons [2015]

10 Using gravity to monitor groundwater
Using gravity to monitor groundwater? Groundwater changes from GRACE Red/brown – groundwater decline, Blue – groundwater increase

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12 Bouguer Map of Western US

13 Gravity modeling of a salt diapir

14 Recent Ice Mass Loss


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