1. Professionalism and the work-life balance
Thomas S. Huber, MD, PhD 
Journal of Vascular Surgery 
Volume 60, Issue 4, Pages (October 2014)
DOI: /j.jvs
Copyright © 2014 Society for Vascular Surgery Terms and Conditions

2. Fig 1
The AUDIT-C survey used to determine the incidence of alcohol use/abuse among American surgeons by Oreskovich et al10 is shown. A score of ≥4 for men and ≥3 for women corresponds to problematic alcohol consumption (misuse). A score of ≥5 for men and ≥4 for women indicates symptoms of abuse or dependence (abuse).
Journal of Vascular Surgery  , DOI: ( /j.jvs )
Copyright © 2014 Society for Vascular Surgery Terms and Conditions

3. Fig 2
A structural model for the development of burnout in the work environment is shown. Note that increased personal demands in the absence of the necessary resources can lead to various components of burnout that are associated with significant institutional costs.
(Reproduced with permission from Maslach C, Jackson S, Leiter M, Schaufeli WB, Schwab RL. Maslach burnout inventory. 3rd ed. Menlo Park, CA: Mind Garden; 2010.)
Journal of Vascular Surgery  , DOI: ( /j.jvs )
Copyright © 2014 Society for Vascular Surgery Terms and Conditions