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This theory describes how the crust and upper mantle are broken into sections called plates. It is the driving force in Geology. 1.

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Presentation on theme: "This theory describes how the crust and upper mantle are broken into sections called plates. It is the driving force in Geology. 1."— Presentation transcript:

1 This theory describes how the crust and upper mantle are broken into sections called plates.
It is the driving force in Geology. 1

2 This is the theory that describes how the continents are gradually moving across the earth.
2

3 3 Alfred Wegener noticed that these
Two continents looked like they once fit together? 3 Category

4 Name the Supercontinent below?
4 Category

5 Before Pangea, name the two super continents circled below?

6 6 Which is not an evidence of continental drift? A.) The Shapes Match.
B.) Same fossils found on different continents. C.) Different rock structures on different continents. D.) Fossils of Trees and Animals in Antarctica. E.) Magnetic layers in sea floor spreading. 6

7 One way scientist can learn about the interior of the earth is by studying these two waves?
7

8 8 B A Which of the waves below is a P-Wave?
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

9 This formed when gravity pulled the heaviest elements toward the middle of the Earth?
9

10 Name A, B, and C. C B A 10 Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

11 The Inner Core is made mostly of these two elements?
11

12 12 The Mantle is made of these chemical elements?
A.) Solid Iron and Nickel B.) Liquid Iron and Nickel C.) Magnesium Silicates, Iron, and Calcium D.) Lead, Fluorine, and Potassium E.) Nobody knows

13 This is created because of the Earth’s dense metal core?
13

14 Please create your own definitions for the following words based on the picture.
Convection Conduction Radiation 14 A B C B A C Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

15 15 This current is when warm magma rises toward the crust.
It is the driving process in plate tectonics. 15

16 Which colored arrows are incorrect based on the convection current patterns and plate movements below? 15 Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

17 16 What type of plate boundary is shown below. A.) Subduction Zone
B.) Divergent Ocean Boundary C.) Convergent Continental Boundary D.) Divergent Continental Boundary 16

18 A=______crust E B C = _____crust D= _________ Boundary
Name A, B, C, D, E in the picture below. D= _________ Boundary A=______crust E B C = _____crust

19 The picture below represents which type of plate boundary?
18

20 What is the general name for this geologically active area that circles the Pacific Ocean?
19

21 This theory describes how the crust and upper mantle are broken into sections called plates.
It is the driving force in Geology. Answer: Plate Tectonics 1

22 This is the theory that describes how the continents are gradually moving across the earth. Answer: Continental Drift 2

23 3 Alfred Wegener noticed that these
Two continents looked like they once fit together? South America and Africa 3 Category

24 Name the Supercontinent below?
4 Pangea Category

25 Before Pangea, Name the two Super Continents circled below?
Laurasia Gondwana

26 6 Which is not an evidence of continental drift?
A.) The Shapes Match. and the answer is… B.) Same fossils found on different continents. C.) Different rock structures on different continents. D.) Fossils of Trees and Animals in Antarctica. E.) Magnetic layers in sea floor spreading. 6

27 One way scientist can learn about the interior of the earth is by studying these two waves?
7 P - Waves S - Waves

28 8 B A Which of the waves below is a P-Wave?
Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

29 This formed when gravity pulled the heaviest elements toward the middle of the Earth?
9 Layers of the earth

30 Name A, B, and C. 10 Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

31 11 The Inner Core is made mostly of these two elements? Solid Iron
and Nickel

32 12 The Mantle is made of these chemical elements? Answer is…
A.) Solid Iron and Nickel B.) Liquid Iron and Nickel C.) Magnesium Silicates, Iron, and Calcium D.) Lead, Fluorine, and Potassium E.) Nobody knows

33 Electromagnetic Field
This is created because of the Earth’s dense metal core? 13 Electromagnetic Field

34 Please create your own definitions for the following words based on the picture.
Convection Conduction Radiation 14 B A C Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

35 This current is when warm magma rises toward the crust
This current is when warm magma rises toward the crust. Convection Currents It is the driving process in plate tectonics. 15

36 Answer! The purple arrows should be diverging instead of converging.
15 Copyright © 2010 Ryan P. Murphy

37 16 What type of plate boundary is shown below.
A.) Subduction Zone answer is… B.) Divergent Ocean Boundary C.) Convergent Continental Boundary D.) Divergent Continental Boundary 16

38 17 A D= Subduction Zone Continental Crust Trench E Ocean Crust
Please name A, B, C, D, E in the picture below. 17 D= Subduction Zone Continental Crust A Trench E Ocean Crust Lithosphere B C

39 The picture below represents which type of plate boundary?
18 18 Divergent Boundary

40 What is the general name for this geologically active area that circles the Pacific Ocean?
19 Ring of Fire


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