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Acceleration
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Acceleration-the rate of change of velocity (remember: velocity=speed
Acceleration-the rate of change of velocity (remember: velocity=speed w/direction) When the velocity of an object changes, the object is accelerating
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Acceleration occurs when an object changes its speed, its direction, or both
If the speed is increasing—positive acceleration If the speed is decreasing—negative acceleration (deceleration)
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Ex. Of acceleration: Horse on a carousel-IS ACCELERATING due to the constant changing direction of the horse’s circular motion
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How to find Acceleration:
Equation: Acceleration = change in velocity / time OR Acceleration = final velocity – initial velocity / time *Reported in m/s/s or m/s^2 If motion is in a straight line (no direction change), change in speed can be used to calculate velocity
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Visualizing Acceleration-pg. 49
Amusement Park Acceleration Wooden and Steel roller coaster provide different thrills due to different materials Wooden—swaying effect Steel-more loops, steep inclines, drops, etc.
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