1. First Nine Weeks-Unit 3 Japan, Vietnam and The Korea’s

2. What does the DMZ stand for?
Demilitarized zone

3. In some countries a single authority decides what is produced
In some countries a single authority decides what is produced. What type of economy is this?
Command Economy

4. Tokyo What is the capital of this country?
©abcteach                      Japan and Asia                Japan
What is the capital of this country?
Tokyo

5. What is the purpose of having an exchange rate?
So that countries can trade with one another

6. The United States dropped atomic bombs on Hiroshima and ____________________.
Nagasaki

7. What happened when Communist North Korea invaded South Korea?
The Korean War began

8. What event dragged the United States into World War II?
The Japanese bombing of Pearl Harbor.

9. Who was Vietnam’s First Communist Leader?
Ho Chi Minh

10. The United States helped what country set up its new government after Japan was forced to give it up after WWII?
South
Korea

11. Japan’s #1 Natural Resource.
FISH

12. The belief that if one country became Communist all of its neighbors would also become Communist is known as what?
The Domino Theory

13. Hanoi What is the capital of this country?
©abcteach                      Japan and Asia                Japan
What is the capital of this country?
Hanoi

14.   What did Vietnamese Nationalists start in order to rid their country of foreign influences?
The Vietnam War

15. The Soviet Union helped what country set up its new government after Japan was forced to give it up?
North
Korea

16. The Axis powers of WWII were made up of Germany, Italy, and___?___.
Japan

17. COLD WAR KOREAN WAR VIETNAM WAR
To stop the spread of Communism, the United States got involved in what 3 things?
COLD WAR
KOREAN WAR
VIETNAM WAR

18. What happened at the end of the Korean War?
North and South Korea were divided along the
Demilitarized Zone

19. Japan must import ____?___ and food.
RAW MATERIALS

20. The United States dropped atomic bombs on Nagasaki and ____________________.
Hiroshima

21. Japan was put under the control of what country after WWII?
u.s.a.

22. What man was named Supreme Allied Commander of the Pacific after WWII?
DOUGLAS MACARTHUR

23. How was Japan involved in World War II?
Axis Power
Attacked Pearl Harbor
Made US fight 2 wars at same time

24. A highly trained work force has contributed to what country’s economic success?
Japan

25. Demilitarized Zone (DMZ)
What is the narrow strip of land that divides the Korean Peninsula into two different countries called?
The
Demilitarized Zone (DMZ)

26. Why was the Korean War fought?
Communist North Korea invaded South Korea

27. Vietnam’s First Communist Leader
Who was Ho Chi Minh?
Vietnam’s First Communist Leader

28. What country helped North Korea set up its new government after Japan was forced to give it up?
THE
Soviet Union

29. The Axis powers of WWII were made up of Japan,_____ and______.
Germany & Italy

30. Where was Korea divided after WWII?
38th Parallel

31. Who was the emperor of Japan during World War II?
Hirohito

32. What happened to the role of the emperor in Japan after World War II?
His role in Japan became ceremonial in nature (Constitutional Monarch).

33. What was the name for the farmers who lived in South Vietnam and participated in guerilla warfare for North Vietnam at night?
Viet Cong

34. Why did the United States become involved in the Vietnam war?
Because they feared that communism would spread in South Asia.

35. What did the city of Saigon become after the Vietnam War?
Ho Chi Minh City

36. Who was the first U.S. general of the Korean War who was later fired by Harry Truman?
Douglas MacArthur

37. Why did China enter the Korean War?
MacArthur advanced his troops into northern North Korea, thus threatening the Chinese border.

38. What type of government does Japan have today?
Parliamentary Democracy with a Constitutional Monarchy

39. What type of government does North Korea have today?
Autocracy - Communist/ Dictatorship

40. How did the United States help rebuild Japan after WWII?
Helped write constitution, established democracy, supplied food to citizens, etc.

41. What is a natural resource?
A resource produced by nature

42. What is an exchange rate?
The charge for exchanging currency of one country for another

43. Where does most of North Korea’s money go?
To the military

44. Who is the leader of North Korea today?
Kim Jong-un

45. What is GDP?
The total value of goods and services produced in a country in a given year.

46. What is the demilitarized zone?
The buffer zone that separates North Korea and South Korea

47. What type of government does Vietnam have today?
Communist

48. What was the result of the Korean War?
North Korea and South Korea were divided at the DMZ

49. The communist dictatorship of North Korea has what type of economy?
Command
The communist dictatorship of North Korea has what type of economy?

50. Who makes most of the decisions in North Korea today?
Kim Jong-un

51. What system of government is a voluntary association of independent states that agrees to follow a weak central government?
Confederation

52. What system of government has a central government that controls everything and power is not shared between states, counties or provinces?
Unitary

53. What started the Korean War?
North Korea invaded South Korea.

54. Quotas
What political trade barrier limits the amount of goods or services coming into or leaving a country?

55. What is the name of Japan’s parliament?
The Diet

56. What was the result of the Vietnam War?
North Vietnam took over South Vietnam.

57. Tariffs
What political trade barrier places a tax on the goods or services coming into or leaving a country?

58. What type of economy does North Korea have today?
Command

59. What political trade barrier stops all trade with a country?
Embargo
What political trade barrier stops all trade with a country?

60. What role in Japan today is classified as the HEAD of government today?
The Prime Minister

61. Farmers by day, guerrillas by night
Who were the Viet Cong?
Farmers by day, guerrillas by night

62. What is the definition of GDP?
The value of all the goods and services produced in a country within a single year.

63. What type of Economy does Japan have today?
Mixed/Market

64. What country and what two cities of this country did the USA bomb during WWII?
Japan; Nagasaki and Hiroshima

65. Having a sense of pride in one’s country.
What is nationalsim?
Having a sense of pride in one’s country.

66. What kind of economic system is it called when one person makes all of the choices of what is to be produced?
Command

67. Do people living in North Korea elect their leaders? Why or Why not?
No, it is a communist nation with a dictator as the ruler.

68. The training, skills, and education that workers bring to their jobs.
What is human capital?
The training, skills, and education that workers bring to their jobs.

69. What kind of government does North Korea have?
Communist

70. What is specialization?
The concentration on one area of work.

71. If you are a democratic country you MOST LIKELY have what kind of an economic system?
Market

72. What is capital?
Goods, products

73. What country in Asia has the best economic system today and….WHY???
Japan, they have a highly educated work force with strong work ethics.

74. Most countries in the world have what type of economic system?
Mixed

75. What 2 countries did Japan ally with during WWII?
Germany & Italy

76. What does Japan import….and WHY?
Food and raw materials. There is not enough room for farming.

77. What country helped Japan rebuild after WWII and WHY?
United States, in an effort to promote Democracy.

78. What started the Korean War?
N. Korea invaded South Korea

79. Seoul What is the capitol of this country?
©abcteach                      Japan and Asia                Japan
What is the capitol of this country?
Seoul

80. Who won the Korean War and WHY????
No one really, both countries are still separated today.

81. There are 3 questions business and countries economic systems ask themselves when making a product. What are these THREE questions?
What to produce,
How to produce
For whom to produce

82. Pyongyang What is the capital of this country?
©abcteach                      Japan and Asia                Japan
What is the capital of this country?
Pyongyang

83. A buffer between North Korea and South Korea to prevent fighting.
What does the DMZ do?
A buffer between North Korea and South Korea to prevent fighting.

84. What does standard of living mean?
The way people live in a country, the style of home, type of job, availability of resources and entertainment.

85. What does legislature mean?
The governing body that makes laws.

86. Supply and Demand belongs with what economic system?
Market, mixed is acceptable too.

87. Gross Domestic Product
What does GDP stand for?
Gross Domestic Product

88. What is currency?
money