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MCP PET Simulation (7) – Pixelated X-tal
51.0 (not to scale) -51.0 51.0 X Detector geometry, dimension. Beam energy, position, direction Properties of LSO LSO : Decay time 40ns Lightout : 26,000/MeV 511keV two gammas at the center. 180 deg angle between two gammas. 50mm separation between two modules. Surface: “groundbackpainted” (Unified model) Dimension : 102x102mm LSO( 1 pixel => 4x4x25mm3) pixelated into 24x24(left) Crystal pitch : 4.25mm MCP Photocathode embedded in MCP. Module = LSOs between 2MCPs.
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Single Electron Responses
Pulse Shape ~500ps rise time(top) ( real measurement by J-F) similar value for falling time assume asymmetric gausian shape 2. Average gain factor : 10e6 Single electron gain ~70% in FWHM. 3. Transit Time Spread sigma = 50ps( real measurement by J-F). real measurement Response to single electron Pulse shape 2.Single electron gain 3.TTS cf. Seng’s slides at Picosecond workshop at Lyon08 Simulated pulse shape
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Readout Scheme Readout signals from 24 horizontally (vertically) running TLs. Total 24x2x2 channels for a module. Position : Anger logic using 5 TLs. Energy : Sum of two sides( e.g, 5 TL sum w.r.t the maximum for each side) Timing : Average of maximum Energy TL from each side. TL direction Front Side Back Side
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Number of p.e. ~1447 p.e for 511keV peak. # of p.e.
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Energy resolution 10^6 gain Sum of 5 TL charge. 12.0% FWHM
Event around 511keV ~62% of total events pc
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CoincidenceTiming resolution
Select event around 511keV peak ~38% efficiency( 0.62*0.62) 10mV threshold LE pickup 375ps FWHM ns
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Position Measurement Use Anger logic with 5 highest TL’s signal.
Xdet = Sum(Xi*Ei) / Sum(Ei) ( for Vertically running TL in Front) Ydet = Sum(Yi*Ei)/ Sum(Ei) ( for Horizontally running TL in Back) B C Reconstructed X coordinate. Beam Entering Position(X cor) B : 4.0mm C : 4.5mm Photon( Signal) is highly localized within crystal pitchs( 4.25mm). Position resol. for coincidence event ~ 2mm Position reconstruction. Show results with different beam entering data.
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Signal Shape at TLs mV ns
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Plans Depth of Interaction(DOI) Simulation.
Position by time difference. Validation
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