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Objective: Learn to subtract integers.
Subtracting Integers Objective: Learn to subtract integers.
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When subtracting integers:
When you have two negative numbers shown like this: -7 – 8 You have to follow the addition rules as if they were two negative numbers and change as follows: -7 + (-8) = -15 For example: = Again we will follow the addition rules and change it as follows… -6 + (-7)= -13 Example: – 10 – 7 =
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Another way you might see subtracting integers is as follows…
Ex = you must change it as follows: 6 + (-15)= So you have a positive and a negative number. Follow the addition rules: When adding a positive and negative number you must SUBTRACT and the answer takes the sign of the larger number. So the answer is – 9 Your example: 12 – 26 =
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For example: 1 – (– 2) = When you subtract a negative number…
Watch out! Whenever you see 2 negative signs together, you must turn them both into positives! For Ex. - (- a ) = + a When you subtract a negative number… For example: 1 – (– 2) = You must change the subtraction to an addition and the negative to a positive… Like this: 1 + (+2) = 3 Example 1: – (- 19) = Example 2: – (- 42) =
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Summary Adding and Subtracting Integers
or = subtract and… the answer takes the sign of the larger number. 4.When you see 2 negative signs together, with no number in the middle….you must turn them BOTH into positive!! - (- ) (+ )
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Homework: Solve. Follow the adding and subtracting integer rules.
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