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Please retrieve a “Fragment and Run-Ons” note packet from your bin beneath the flag.  CP ENGLISH 10.

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Presentation on theme: "Please retrieve a “Fragment and Run-Ons” note packet from your bin beneath the flag.  CP ENGLISH 10."— Presentation transcript:

1 Please retrieve a “Fragment and Run-Ons” note packet from your bin beneath the flag. 
CP ENGLISH 10

2 Sentence – A group of words that has a subject and a verb and expresses a complete thought. Sentence fragment – lacks one of these elements. * It may be missing a subject or a verb or both, or the fragment may depend on nearby sentences to make sense. (USUALLY A dependent clause) Examples: 1) Roused the fear of the congregation (NO SUBJECT) 2) EVEN ON HIS DEATHBED. (NOT A COMPLETE THOUGHT)

3 Although sentence fragments are acceptable in informal writing and dialogue, you should avoid using them in formal writing. There are two ways to correct a fragment: 1) Add the missing subject or verb. *The black veil roused the fears of the congregation (subject added) 2) rewrite the fragment to make it a complete sentence (sometimes this involves connecting the fragment to a neighboring sentence. * reverend hooper wore the veil even on his deathbed (Subject and predicate added)

4 Run-on sentences while a fragment is not a complete thought, a run-on sentence contains two or more complete thoughts running into one another, without respect for boundaries. There are two common types of run on sentences: - a fused sentence has no punctuation at all between its complete thoughts. - a comma splice has only a comma between the two complete thoughts.

5 Examples: The sexton rang the bell the people walked toward the church
Examples: The sexton rang the bell the people walked toward the church. (fused sentence) the sexton rang the bell, the people walked toward the church. (comma splice)

6 there are several ways to fix a run-on sentence:
there are several ways to fix a run-on sentence: 1) turn the run-on sentence into two or more separate sentences. Example: The sexton rang the bell. The people walked toward the church. 2) Add a coordinating conjunction (FANBOYS), and if the run-on sentence is a fused sentence, add a comma before the conjunction. Example: the sexton rang the bell, and the people walked toward the church. 3) separate the complete thoughts with a semi-colon. Example: the sexton rang the bell; the people walked toward the church.

7 there are several ways to fix a run-on sentence:
there are several ways to fix a run-on sentence: 4) add a subordinating conjunction (such as because, although, until, or when) and, if necessary, a comma before the conjunction. *think dependent clause* Example: the sexton rang the bell while the people walked toward the church. 5) use a semi colon and a conjunctive adverb. Example: the sexton rang the bell; consequently, the people walled toward the church.

8 Tonight’s homework - Complete Fragments and Run-Ons packet.
- We will go over answers tomorrow. 

9 Great novels Have out your BNW Ch. 8-9 journals. Do not turn these in just yet as you will need the leveled questions written on the back for today’s graded discussion. 

10 Have out your BNW Ch. 8-9 journals
Have out your BNW Ch. 8-9 journals. Do not turn these in just yet as you will need the leveled questions written on the back for today’s graded discussion.  . Great Novels

11 Have out your completed paragraphs and your assigned social commentary image. There should be nothing else on your desk. ENGLISH 10


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