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Kids Count in Michigan Data Book 2007
Focus on healthy children and youth
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Kids Count in Michigan Data Book 2007: Context
27th among the 50 states – at or near national average on 8 of 10 measures 36% increase in child poverty between 2000 and 2005 $4 billion in cuts to state budget since 2000 Persistent structural deficit
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Global Economy – Child Well-Being in the U.S.
21st in Health and Safety 2nd highest infant mortality rate - ideal of protecting every pregnancy 2nd highest death rate of children under 18 due to accident or injury 20th in Family and Peer Relationships 20th in Behaviors and Risk
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Mission of Kids Count in Michigan
To improve the status of children, youth and families Kids Count in Michigan collects and disseminates data as a basis for public policy development and community action.
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Healthy People a set of health objectives for the nation to achieve over the first decade of the new century.
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Two Overarching Goals of HP 2010
Increasing the quality and years of life and Eliminating disparities in health outcomes.
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18 objectives for children and youth Decision Criteria
Kids Count indicator e.g. infant mortality, teen deaths, low-birthweight, child abuse/neglect victims Variations thereof – teen pregnancies (ages 15-17), prenatal care first trimester, child deaths Background indicators – hospitalizations for asthma, lead poisoning Critical areas with state data: mental health, nutrition, exercise, substance abuse, and tobacco
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Target met—three indicators
Immunization of toddlers Teen pregnancies Physical fights
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Michigan reached Healthy People 2010 target for immunized toddlers in 2002.
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Michigan met Healthy People 2010 target for teen pregnancies, but racial disparities remained in 2005.
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Michigan rate for physical fights among teens reached Healthy People 2010 target, but racial and gender disparities persisted.
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Substantial improvement
Binge drinking Tobacco use
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Binge drinking among Michigan adolescents declined for most groups, but the state rate remained double the Healthy People 2010 target.
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Michigan neared the Healthy People 2010 target for tobacco use among adolescents with declines for most groups in the early half of the decade.
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Worsening—four indicators
Low-birthweight babies Overweight among high school students Vigorous exercise Confirmed victims of abuse/neglect
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The low-birthweight rate in Michigan remained higher than the Healthy People 2010 target in the first half of the decade, and racial disparity persisted.
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The share of overweight adolescents in Michigan increased and remained much higher than the Healthy People 2010 target.
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Adolescents in Michigan overall made no progress towards the Healthy People 2010 target for time spent each week participating in vigorous physical activity.
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The overall Michigan child maltreatment rate remained close to the Healthy People 2010 target, but large disparities persisted between racial groups.
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Little or no progress (less than 4 percent)
Infant mortality Asthma Young child deaths (ages 1-4) Prenatal care
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Michigan made little progress in moving its infant mortality rate to Healthy People 2010 target.
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The 2005 hospitalization rate of young children in Michigan for asthma remained almost twice as high as the Healthy People 2010 target.
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Child death rates among young children in Michigan remained above the Healthy People 2010 target, and large disparities persisted by race.
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Michigan lags on progress towards Healthy People 2010 target for timely prenatal care.
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Nine indicators require 35 percent improvement or more between 2005 and 2010
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In 2006 Michigan remained far from Healthy People 2010 target of no lead-poisoned children.
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Testing for lead among children under age 7 almost doubled between 2000 and 2006.
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Summary and Recommendations
Make child health a priority. Striking disparities must be addressed. Invest in families and communities.
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