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3.8 Derivatives of Inverse Trig Functions

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1 3.8 Derivatives of Inverse Trig Functions
Lewis and Clark Caverns, Montana Greg Kelly, Hanford High School, Richland, Washington Photo by Vickie Kelly, 1993

2 At x = 2: We can find the inverse function as follows: To find the derivative of the inverse function: Switch x and y.

3 Slopes are reciprocals.
At x = 2: At x = 4:

4 Slopes are reciprocals.
Because x and y are reversed to find the reciprocal function, the following pattern always holds: The derivative of Derivative Formula for Inverses: evaluated at is equal to the reciprocal of the derivative of evaluated at

5 A typical problem using this formula might look like this:
Given: Find: Derivative Formula for Inverses:

6 We can use implicit differentiation to find:

7 We can use implicit differentiation to find:
But so is positive.

8 We could use the same technique to find and
. 1 sec d x dx -

9 p Your calculator contains all six inverse trig functions.
However it is occasionally still useful to know the following: p


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