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Appendicular skeleton:
Pelvic girdle
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Pelvic girdle: Very high weight bearing bone Made up of 3 bones Ilium
Ischium pubis
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Ilium Ischium Pubis
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Ilium: Hip bone Attaches to spine with sacroiliac joint Iliac crest
Greater sciatic notch
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Ischium: Ischial tuberosity Ischial spine
Greater sciatic notch-allows blood vessels and sciatic nerve to pass through
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Pubis: Obturator foramen-vessels and nerve of the thigh to pass
Pubic symphysis-cartilaginous joint Acetabulum-all 3 bones form deep socket where head of femur attaches
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Femur: Greater trochanter Lesser trochanter muscle attach
Gluteal tuberosity Intertrochanteric crest Medial and lateral condyle
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Tibia: Shinbone Found medial and is a part of the knee joint
Tibial tuberosity-petella attachment Medial malleolus-distal end-ankle bulge
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Fibula: Not involve in the knee joint-stick-like
Lateral malleolus-lateral ankle bulge
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Tibia is not part of the knee joint
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Foot: Tarsals-7 ankle bones Calcaneus-heelbone
Talus-between calcaneus and tibia Metatarsals-5 bones Phalanges-14 bones with proximal, middle and distal bones except for the great toe
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