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Kuali Rice: General Overview
Brian McGough Kuali Rice Project Manager Kuali Lead Architect Director, Enterprise Software, IU May 13, 2008
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Why did we decide to build Rice Rice components brief overview
Agenda Mission Why did we decide to build Rice Rice components brief overview Acronym Familiarization What’s coming next
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Kuali Rice Mission First and foremost to provide a consistent development framework and common middleware layer for Kuali Foundation based applications to leverage
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Implementing intuitions? The kuali foundation? Partners?
Who Cares? The users? Implementing intuitions? The kuali foundation? Partners? Commercial Affiliates? Programmers? Designers? Functional experts? Maybe We All Do? Users would care about things like common look and feel across Kuali applications. Once comfortable in one Kuali based application a user should be able to pick up the next one even more quickly. Implementing institutions would care for many reasons, they need to recruit and retain staff that are knowledgeable in a set of tools to do their jobs, and it is to their advantage if many of their systems are developed and maintained in similar and consistent ways. The Kuali Foundation would care so that they are presenting a unified product offering to the world, in addition they need to continually recruit and retain staff on the basis of commitments from institutions, and if the projects are very similar then a standard set of training and skills can be provide leverage in terms of economies of scale. Partners would care in order to ensure that maintenance and supportability is increased by consistent solution sets, and collectively by developing a larger contributor base. Commercial affiliates, would like to be able to learn the core of the system once, understand how to leverage the various API’s of Kuali applications so that they can implement the desired solution for a client with greater speed and increased consistency. Programmers, it varies, for those that like some ground rules it is good, for those that don’t in hinders their ability to innovate, although this is really only an illusion as all well thought out enhancement proposals for Rice as a whole are taken under consideration for implementation. Designers of a system, again as programmers, some like boundaries, others do not, but at the end of the day we don’t build systems for the designers nor the programmers, we build them for the end users and stakeholders. Functional experts would not care that much, except for the fact that once developers are proficient in the frameworks and integration, that they can get a lot more out of their developers.
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Thinking Outside of the Wok
Most administrative applications have a common needs for: Screen Rendering/input Data Validation & Saving Workflow based processes Business Rules Integration with other systems
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Kuali Rice is the sum of its parts
What is Rice? Kuali Rice is the sum of its parts KSB (Kuali Service Bus) KNS (Kuali Nervous System) KEW (Kuali Enterprise Workflow) KEN (Kuali Enterprise Notification) KIM (Kuali Identity Management)
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What do all these pieces of rice have in common?
By themselves they don’t do much Leveraged in a context to add value What kinds of context? Business Administration Apps Student Apps Research Apps Arbitrary data collection Apps
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Shared consistent solutions:
How do these add value? Shared consistent solutions: Allow developers to focus on business functionality rather than how to achieve it technically. Allow for re-use so that the code base remains as small and maintainable as possible Example: On the Ford F-150, you have all kinds of options, but all models re-use many of the same parts and all look very similar
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KSB Overview - The Goals
Enable applications and services deployed on the bus to interact with other applications and services Provide (a)synchronous communication Provide flexible security Provide Quality of Service (QoS) Keep it simple (light weight)
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A common registry of services
KSB A common registry of services Lists all services on the bus and how they can be connected Through simple Spring configuration, Java based services can be “exported” from a rice enabled application, which is then ready to be consumed by another application
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For a closer look - http://ksb.kuali.org
KSB A common resource loading layer that provides access to services (bus or local) Services can be local to the application, in which case the bus is short circuited Services can be remote, in which case the bus is leveraged to ascertain the service endpoint For a closer look -
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KNS Overview Provides reusable code, shared services, integration layer, and a development strategy Provides a common look and feel through screen drawing framework A document (business process) centric model with workflow as a core concept
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More Core Concepts / Features
KNS Overview Cont. More Core Concepts / Features Transactional documents Maintenance documents Inquires Lookups Rules Questions Data dictionary
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KEW Overview Facilitates routing and approval of business processes throughout an organization Provides re-usable routing rule creation which defines how business processes should be routed Provides hooks for client applications to handle workflow lifecycle events of business processes Provides route log functionality for auditing and other purpouses
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KEW Overview Cont. End users interact with central workflow GUIs for all client applications Document Search: Allows users to search for documents (business process transactions) Action List: One place to go to find all documents that you must take action on
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KEN Overview Works with the action list to provide a single place for all university related communications Workflow items come from KEW Non-workflow items from KEN Non-workflow example items Overdue library book A concert on campus Graduation checklists for seniors
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KEN Overview Cont. Provides a secure and controlled environment for notifying the masses Eliminate sifting through Communication broker which provides any combination of action list, text messages, , etc... Audit trail just as in KEW
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KIM Overview Consistent service interfaces used by all Kuali apps Leverages KNS and KEW to provide a reference implementation out of the box Flexibility for dynamic attribute associations with IdM entities (persons, groups, roles, etc) Pluggable support for Internet2 (Grouper, Signet, etc) products or other IDM tools
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KIM Overview Cont. Basic concepts Namespace Person Group Permissions
Roles Qualified Roles
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Kim Overview Cont.
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What’s Next? Looking to the Future…
Rice components will piggy back on each other KEW and KEN will use KNS to draw screens, etc. KIM retrofitted back into Rice in release Standards JPA for data persistence (underway) JSR 168/286 portlets for user interfaces (portals) BPEL for process orchestration WS-* support Easier configuration and turnkey upgrades Light weight service interfaces (WSDL, XSD) Open source ESB replacement for KSB
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Kuali Rice - Current Status
Public beta version available at --> Download Rice is in development and early testing Shipping with built in mysql support Rice scope is being planned Rice 1.0 expected mid next year
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The Rice Interactive Diagram
Available at Click anywhere on the diagram to begin Click on any component for details
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Documentation is a weakness
About the website The main Rice web site Sign up for our public mailing list Access to our wiki: roadmap, project plans, documentation, etc Documentation is a weakness
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The Rice Team Current Core Contributors Past Contributors
Brian McGough - Indiana University Aaron Godert - Cornell University Nate Johnson - Indiana University Eric Westfall - Indiana University David Elyea - Indiana University Aaron Hamid - Cornell University Chi-Thanh Dang - University of Arizona Past Contributors John Fereira - Cornell University Phillip Berres - University of Southern California Ryan Kirkendall - Indiana University Scott Battaglia - Rutgers University Tom Clark - Indiana University
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Future Contributors
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General introduction to rice components What’s coming next
Wrap Up The mission Why Build Rice General introduction to rice components Acronym Familiarization What’s coming next
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That’s it! Q & A
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