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The state symbols of the Republic of Uzbekistan National flag of the Republic of Uzbekistan The law "About National Flag of the Republic of Uzbekistan"

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Presentation on theme: "The state symbols of the Republic of Uzbekistan National flag of the Republic of Uzbekistan The law "About National Flag of the Republic of Uzbekistan""— Presentation transcript:

1 The state symbols of the Republic of Uzbekistan National flag of the Republic of Uzbekistan The law "About National Flag of the Republic of Uzbekistan" was adopted on November 18, 1991 at the eighth session of the Supreme Council of the Republic of Uzbekistan. The symbolics of National flag of the Republic of Uzbekistan carries on the best traditions peculiar to flags of the powerful powers existing in the territory of our country, at the same time reflects natural features of the republic, national and cultural identity of the people. Celestial-blue color on a flag — a symbol of the blue sky and clear water. We will read azure color in the east, it was chosen once for the flag also by great Amir Timur. White color — a symbol of the world and purity. The young independent state has to overcome high passes on the way. White color on a flag means a kind wish that the way was pure and light. Green color — an embodiment of the fertile nature. Now around the world the movement on environmental protection which symbol too is green color spreads. Red strips — it is the vital forces pulsing in each living being, a life symbol. The half-moon corresponds to centuries-old tradition of the people of Uzbekistan. A half moon and stars — a symbol of a clear sky of the world. On our flag of 12 stars. Number 12 is considered a perfection sign

2 State Emblem of the Republic of Uzbekistan The law "About the State Emblem of the Republic of Uzbekistan" is adopted on July 2, 1992 at the tenth session of the Supreme Council of the Republic of Uzbekistan. In the center of the coat of arms Humo's bird with the opened wings — a symbol of happiness and love of freedom is represented. Our great ancestor Alisher Navoi characterized Humo's bird as the kindest of all living beings. In the top part of the coat of arms there is an octahedron symbolizing a sign of the statement of the republic, inside - a half moon with a star. The image of the sun — a wish that the way of our state was lit up by bright light. At the same time it indicates unique climatic conditions of the republic. Ears — a symbol of a daily bread, stalks with the revealing cotton boxes — the main richness of our solar Earth which glorified it around the world. Ears and boxes of cotton intertwined with a tape of National flag mean consolidation of the people living in the republic.

3 National anthem of the Republic of Uzbekistan The law "About the National Anthem of the Republic of Uzbekistan" is adopted on December 10, 1992 at the eleventh session of the Supreme Council of the Republic of Uzbekistan. Poem by A. Aripov Music by M. Burkhanov My country, sunny and free, salvation to your people, You are a warmhearted companion to the friends Flourish eternally with knowledge and invention, May your fame shine as long as the world exists! Refrain: These golden valleys-dear Uzbekistan, Manly spirit of ancestors is companion to you! When the great power of people became exuberant You are the country that amazes the world! Belief of generous Uzbek does not die out, Free, young children are a strong wing for you! The torch of independence, guardian of peace, Just motherland be eternally prosperous! Refrain: These golden valleys-dear Uzbekistan, Manly spirit of ancestors is companion to you! When the great power of people became exuberant You are the country that amazes the world!

4 Traditional Uzbek male clothes consisted of warm quilted robe - chapan, tied up with a shawl or shawls, national hat - tyubiteika, and high boots made of thin leather. The male worn shirts with long sleeves of straight cut, underwear robe and out robe. There were summer - light robes and winter - warm quilted robes, both had cuts on the sides to make it more comfortable while sitting or walking.

5 Uzbek food National Uzbek food is the separate layer of culture of Uzbek people. Unlike their nomadic neighbors, Uzbek people always were a settled nation, which cultivated agriculture and cattle-raising. At their fertile valleys Uzbek people raised vegetables, fruits and cereals; they bred cattle, which were the source of meat, the abundance of which can be seen in most dishes. Undoubtedly, Uzbek food imbibed some culinary traditions of Turkic, Kazakh, Uigur, Tajik, Tatar, Mongolian and other neighboring nations, settled on the territory of Central Asia. Among dishes taken from other nations there are roast, kebab, bogursak, straws, pelmeni (meat dumpling), manti, lagman and etc. However in turn such native Uzbek food as plov, dimlama, buglama, shurpa, mastava and many others are served at tables of many countries of the world. Due to warm climate rich harvests of grain and legumes (green gram, pea) are gathered, and great variety of fruits, vegetables, grape, watermelons, melons, gourds, greens, berries and nuts raise here. All this gastronomical splendor is used in preparation of Uzbek food.

6 Pastry and sour-milk dishes take an important place in Uzbek food. The national Uzbek food is characterized with wide use of meat: mutton, beef and horse meat. By the way, different regions of the country cook in their own way. On the north the preference is given to plov, roasted meat, pastry and lepeshka (bread). On the south people prepare wide variety of complex dishes of rice and vegetables and also make excellent desserts. Uzbeks generally eat by hand and sit at the floor or at the low table – dastarkhan. At the beginning the table is served with sweets and fruits. Later it is served with vegetables and salads. Then it is the turn of soups – savory shurpa, thick mastava, etc. Repast is finished with main dishes – manti, lagman, shashlik and plov. Uzbek food is probably one of the main sights of Uzbekistan, which will become the discovery for all gourmets.

7 National symbols of English-speaking countries: New Zealand Sometimes you can see a living national symbol. For example, the kiwi is the symbol of New Zealand. The kiwi lives only in this country, it is a bird but it does not have a tail, no wings. The kiwi lives in forests and prefers to spend its time in the dark. The kiwi weighs only 2 kg but it has a very good appetite, the bird eats fruit and insects. The association is so strong that the term Kiwi is used internationally as the name of New Zealanders. The bird is the symbol of the people of New Zealand. You can see the kiwi on the New Zealand post stamps and coins; the name of the New Zealand national football team is The Kiwis.

8 Australia Kangaroo is the national symbol of Australia where it lives. Of course you saw this amazing animal on TV or in a film. The kangaroo has strong legs; they allow the animal to jump. A large kangaroo can cover a distance of 9 meters in a single leap. It is impossible to imagine Australia without kangaroo. You will see the image of this animal practically everywhere. The flower symbol of Australia is Golden wattle. In 1912 Prime-minister, Andrew Fisher, recommended to include Golden wattle into the decoration of National emblem of Australia.

9 The United States of America The national symbol of the United States of America is the eagle. The Americans say that this bird is a symbol of courage and power. The eagle is very large, it can fly very well and it builds its nests on the top of the mountains where nobody can get to. These birds hunt only during the day. At night they sit on their nests. The Statue of Liberty is the symbol of American democracy. It stands on Liberty Island in New York. It is one of the first things people see when they arrive in New York by sea. This National Monument was a present from France to the USA. France gave the statue to America in 1884 as a symbol of friendship. Liberty carries the torch of freedom - in her right hand. In her left hand she is holding a tablet with the inscription "July 4, 1776" - American Independence Day.

10 Canada A red maple leaf is the symbol of Canada. During her visit to Canada in 1860 the Queen Victoria wore the maple leaf as a symbol of this country. The song “The Maple Leaf Forever” became Canada’s national song. During World Wars the maple leaf was on the badges of Canadian soldiers. The beaver (Castor) is a large, semi-aquatic rodent. Beavers are known for building dams, canals, and lodges (homes). They are the second-largest rodent in the world. Their colonies create one or more dams to provide still, deep water to protect against predators, and to float food and building material. The importance of the beaver in the development of Canada through the fur trade led to its official designation as the national animal in 1975. It is depicted on the Canadian fivecent piece and was on the first pictorial postage stamp (the so-called "Three-Penny Beaver"). As a national symbol, the beaver was chosen to be the mascot of the 1976 Summer Olympics

11 The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland The national symbol of England is the rose. In the 15th century two rich families- the Lancasters and the Yorksquarreled about who must be the king of England. Their armies fought a long war. The Yorks used a white rose as their symbol and the Lancasters used a red rose. The war ended when the member of the House of Lancaster married a woman from the House of York and became the King Henry VII. He made a red rose with white pedal the symbol of England. Now you can see this rose on all British coins. The Lion is a national animal of England. Lion was the nickname of England's medieval warrior rulers with a reputation for bravery, such as Richard I of England, known as Richard the Lionheart. The oak is the national tree of England, representing strength and endurance.

12 Scotland Scotland is a part of the UK and covers the northern third of the island of Great Britain. The nation's floral emblem is the thistle. In the languages of flowers, the thistle is an ancient Celtic symbol of nobility of character as well as of birth, for the wounding or provocation of a thistle yields punishment. The thistle has been the national emblem of Scotland since the reign of Alexander III (1249–1286) and was used on silver coins issued in 1470. It is found in many Scottish symbols and in the name of several Scottish football clubs.

13 Wales Wales is a part of the UK and the island of Great Britain. Wales is primarily represented by the symbol of the red Welsh Dragon, but other national emblems include the leek and daffodil. The Welsh words for leeks (cennin) and daffodils (cennin Pedr) are closely related and it is likely that one of the symbols came to be used due to a misunderstanding for the other one, though it is less clear which came first. The origins of the leek can be traced to the 16th century, while the daffodil became popular in the 19th century. A report in 1916 gave preference to the leek, which has appeared on British pound coins.

14 Ireland The shamrock is the plant that is a symbol of Ireland. Many places, organizations, businesses, products, creative works etc. use the shamrock in their names. The shamrock refers to the young sprigs of clover or trefoil. It is known as a symbol of Ireland, with St. Patrick having used it as a metaphor for the Christian Trinity, according to legend. The shamrock was traditionally used for its medical properties.

15 Thank you for your attention!


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