1. Drill: Draw & name 5 isomers of C5H8

2. Functional Groups

3. Draw & Name Isomers of: C4H6

4. Chemically active part of an organic compound
Functional Groups
Chemically active part of an organic compound

5. Functional Groups
Anything other than singularly bonded carbon & hydrogen in an organic compound

6. Functional Groups
The name of any organic compound ends with the suffix for the most important functional group

7. Terminology
R- represents the part of the organic compound you are not referring to

8. -OH is the functional group
Terminology
R-OH
-OH is the functional group
R- anything else

9. Alkene
C=C

10. Alkyne
C=C

11. Halides
R-X
X = F, Cl, Br, or I
haloalkane
alkylhalide

12. Ethers
R1-O-R2
alkylalkylether
alkoxyalkane

13. Hydroxyl Group
C OH

14. Alcohols
R-OH
hydroxyalkane
alkanol

15. Name the following:
OH Cl
CH CH
H3C CH2 CH3

16. Carbonyl Group
C=O

17. Ketones O
R-C-R
Oxy or ketoalkane
alkanone

18. Aldehydes O
R-C-H
alkanal
alkanaldehyde

19. Carboxyl Group
C=O HO

20. Carboxylic Acid O
R-C-OH
Alkanoic Acid

21. Test Tomorrow on Nuclear & Organic

22. Name the following: OH O

23. Draw & name 5 types of isomers of:OH OH

24. Homework
Draw & Name 5 isomers of C4H8O

25. CH3-CH2-CH2-OH CH3-CH2-O- CH2-CH3 O CH3-CH2-C-CH2-CH3
Name the following:
CH3-CH2-CH2-OH
CH3-CH2-O- CH2-CH3 O
CH3-CH2-C-CH2-CH3

26. Name the following:
O O
C C
H3C CH OH OH

27. Name the following: O
CH3-CH2-CH2-C-OH
CH3-CH2-C-H

28. Carboxyl Derivatives
C=O O

29. Esters O
R1-C-O-R2
Alkylalkanoate

30. Drill: Draw & Name 5 isomers of:
C3H6O2

31. Alkanoicalkanoic anhydride
Anhydrides
O O
R1-C-O-C-R2
Alkanoicalkanoic anhydride

32. Draw the following: 2-hydroxypentanal Methylpropylether
Trichloroacetic acid
Ethylbutanoate
Aceticformic anhydride

33. Amino Group N:

34. Ammonia
:NH3

35. Ammonium
NH4+

36. Amines
R-NH2
Aminoalkane
alkylamine

37. Primary Amines
R-NH2
Aminoalkane
alkylamine

38. Secondary Amines R2
R1-NH
Alkylalkylamine

39. Alkylalkyl-alkylamine
Tertiary Amines R2
R1-N-R3
Alkylalkyl-alkylamine

40. Quaternary Amines R2
R1-N-R3 R4
Tetraalkylammonium

41. Amides O
R1-C-NH2
Alkanoamide

42. Nitrile
R-C=N
Cyanoalkane
Alkanonitrile

43. Homework
Draw & Name 5 isomers of C3H7NO

44. Drill: Name N H OH C N O

45. Cyanate
R-O-C=N
Alkylcyanate

46. Isocyanate
R-N=C=O
Alkylisocyanate

47. Drill: Draw & Name 5 isomers of:
C3H7NO2

48. Thiol
R-SH
Sulfhydrylalkane
Mercaptoalkane
Alkanethiol

49. Sulfide
R1-S-R2
Alkylalkylsulfide
Alkylalkylthioether

50. Disulfide
R1-S-S-R2
Alkylalkyldisulfide

51. Thioesters O
R1-C-S-R2
Alkylthioalkanoate

52. Thiocyanate
R-S-C=N
Alkylthiocyanate

53. Isothiocyanate
R-N=C=S
Alkylisothiocyanate

54. Name the following: N C O C
NH2 OH

55. Drill: Name: OH O C OH Br
NH2

56. Phosphates O
R-O-P-O-1
O-1
Alkylphosphate

57. Diphosphates
O O
R-O-P-O-P-O-1
O-1 O-1
Alkyldiphosphate

58. Triphosphates
O O O
R-O-P-O-P-O-P-O-1
O-1 O-1 O-1
Alkyltriphosphate

59. Phosphodiester O
R1-O-P-O-R2
O-1
Alkylalkylphosphate

60. Name the following: Cl O C OH SH NH

61. Name the following: O F OH

62. Drill:
Draw & Name 5 Isomers of:
C3H6SO

63. Name the following:
PO4-2 O O O

64. Name the following:
P3O10-4 NH

65. Name the following:
SH O H O

66. Name the following: N C
NH2 O OH OH

67. Name the following: N C S O O Br

68. Name the following: O Cl OH

69. Drill: Name the following:

70. Name the following: N C S OH O

71. 3-methyl-5-propyl-octanoamide Octylbutanoate
Draw the Following:
3-methyl-5-propyl-octanoamide
Octylbutanoate

72. Draw the Following:
Aceticpentanoic anhydride
2-cyano-3-mercaptohexanoic acid

73. Drill Draw & name 5 isomers of:
C3H6O2

74. Draw:
Benzoic acid

75. 4-hydroxy-N-methyl-benzoamide
Draw:
4-hydroxy-N-methyl-benzoamide

76. 4-hydroxy-2-mercapto-4-pentenoic acid
Drill: Draw:
4-hydroxy-2-mercapto-4-pentenoic acid

77. Review

78. C=C

79. O
R C
O R

80. R N C O

81. R-SH

82. R-NH2

83. O
R C OH

84. O C
R R

85. R-OH

86. O O
C C
R O R

87. R C N

88. H
:N R R

89. O
R C
NH2

90. O
R C H

91. R O C N

92. R1-O-R2

93. R-I

94. R +
R N R R

95. C=C

96. R1-S-R2

97. O
R C
S R

98. R S C N

99. O -2
O P O R O

100. R
:N R

101. R-S-S-R

102. R N C S

103. Drill: Name:
NH2 OH O SH

104. Name the compounds on the board

105. Draw the compounds on the board

106. Draw & Name 10 isomers of C4H7NO