1. Title: Anat & Phys 5/3/07 Objectives: Class Topics
1/3/2019
Title: Anat & Phys 5/3/07
Objectives:
To learn about glycolysis and carbohydrate metabolism.
Class Topics
Glycolysis Quiz
Review Krebs cycle
Notes
Electron Transport Chain/chemiosmosis
Fuels
“Prejudices, it is well known, are most difficult to eradicate from the heart whose soil has never been loosened or fertilized by education; they grow there, firm as weeds among the stones.”
Charlotte Brontë
Thursday, January 03, :30 AM

2. Class Assignments Glycolysis quiz 5/3/07 Metabolism test 5/9/07
1/3/2019
Class Assignments
What
By When
Glycolysis quiz 5/3/07
Metabolism test 5/9/07
Due this class period
Due next class period
Due in the future

3. 1/3/2019
Glycolysis Quiz
Review the Krebs cycle and chemiosmosis

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5. 1/3/2019
Krebs Cycle Review
What enters and what leaves?

6. Totals per molecule of glucose Remember - pyruvate has 3 carbons
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Totals per molecule of glucose Remember - pyruvate has 3 carbons
ATP _______
NADH _______
FADH2 _______
Where’s the oxygen?
CO2____

7. Chemiosmosis Electron Transport Chain (system)
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Chemiosmosis
Electron Transport Chain (system)
Occurs on the inner membrane of the mitochondrion
Takes high energy electrons from NADH and FADH2 and transfers it to ATP is the process of making water from excess Hydrogen ions, oxygen, and electrons (depleted of energy)

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9. Animations University of Connecticut Smith College
1/3/2019
Animations
University of Connecticut
Smith College
Virtual Cell Animation
Concepts in Biochemistry

10. Total Energy +4 ATP from glycolysis -2 ATP to initiate glycolysis
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Total Energy
+4 ATP from glycolysis
-2 ATP to initiate glycolysis
2 ATP from TCA* cycle
4 ATP from NADH of glycolysis
24 ATP from NADH of TCA cycle
4 ATP from FADH2 of TCA cycle

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Fuels
Carbohydrates
starches and sugars into glucose - released into blood
muscles take in glucose & use or store as glycogen
Excess carbs are stored as fat
liver stores glycogen for brain
glycogen can only be formed from carbohydrates

12. Fuels Protein gluconeogenesis formation of glucose from amino acids
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Fuels
Protein
gluconeogenesis
formation of glucose from amino acids
not a main source of energy
Atkins diet
ketosis

13. Fuels Fats at least twice as much energy as carbs per gram
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Fuels
Fats
at least twice as much energy as carbs per gram
released from adipose tissue and sent to area needing energy
Brain cannot use fats as fuel - only glucose

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Food Pyramids

15. From: http://atkins.com/Archive/2004/2/10-121449.html
1/3/2019
From:

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