Figure 18.1 Stereospecific numbering of glycerol.

Figure 18.1 Stereospecific numbering of glycerol.
Textbook of Biochemistry with Clinical Correlations, 7e edited by Thomas M. Devlin © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.

Figure 18.2 Structure of some common polar groups of phospholipids.

Figure Generalized structure of a phospholipid where R1 and R2 represent the aliphatic chains of fatty acids, and R3 represents a polar group. Textbook of Biochemistry with Clinical Correlations, 7e edited by Thomas M. Devlin © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.

Figure 18.4 Structures of some common phospholipids.

Figure 18.5 Structures of phosphatidylglycerol and phosphatidylinositol.

Figure 18.6 Structure of cardiolipin.

Figure 18.7 Structure of ethanolamine plasmalogen.

Figure 18.8 Structure of platelet activating factor (PAF).

Figure 18.9 Role of surfactant in preventing atelectasis.

Figure 18.10 Structure of phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate (PIP2 or PtdIns (4,5)P2).

Figure Generation of 1,2-diacylglycerol and inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate by action of phospholipase C on phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate. Textbook of Biochemistry with Clinical Correlations, 7e edited by Thomas M. Devlin © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.

Figure Pathways for the synthesis and removal of intracellular inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate and diacylglycerol. Textbook of Biochemistry with Clinical Correlations, 7e edited by Thomas M. Devlin © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.

Figure Phosphatidic acid biosynthesis from glycerol 3-phosphate and the role of phosphatidic acid phosphatase in synthesis of phospholipids and triacylglycerols. Textbook of Biochemistry with Clinical Correlations, 7e edited by Thomas M. Devlin © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.

Figure 18.14 Biosynthesis of CDP-choline from choline.

Figure 18.15 Choline phosphotransferase reaction.

Figure Biosynthesis of phosphatidylcholine from phosphatidylethanolamine and S-adenosylmethionine (AdoMet); S-adenosylhomocysteine (AdoHcys) Textbook of Biochemistry with Clinical Correlations, 7e edited by Thomas M. Devlin © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.

Figure Biosynthesis of phosphatidylethanolamine from CDP-ethanolamine and diacylglycerol; the reaction is catalyzed by ethanolamine phosphotransferase. Textbook of Biochemistry with Clinical Correlations, 7e edited by Thomas M. Devlin © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.

Figure 18.18 Formation of phosphatidylethanolamine by the decarboxylation of phosphatidylserine.

Figure Biosynthesis of phosphatidylserine from serine and phosphatidylethanolamine by base exchange. Textbook of Biochemistry with Clinical Correlations, 7e edited by Thomas M. Devlin © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.

Figure 18.20 Biosynthesis of phosphatidylinositol.

Figure 18.21 Reactions catalyzed by phospholipase A1 and phospholipase A2.

Figure 18.24 Two pathways for biosynthesis of dipalmitoyllecithin from sn-1 palmitoyllsolecithin.

Figure 18.25 Pathway of choline plasmalogen biosynthesis from DHAP.

Figure 18.26 The cyclopentenophenanthrene ring.

Figure 18.28 Structure of cholesteryl (palmitoyl-) ester.

Figure 18.29 Structure of ergosterol.

Figure 18.30 HMG-CoA synthase reaction.

Figure 18.31 HMG-CoA reductase reaction.

Figure 18.32 Formation of farnesyl-PP (F) from mevalonate (A).

Figure 18.33 Formation of squalene from two molecules of farnesyl pyrophosphate.

Figure 18.34 Structure of squalene (C30).

Figure 18.35 Conversion of squalene 22,3-epoxide to lanosterol.

Figure 18.36 Conversion of lanosterol to cholesterol.

Figure 18.37 Organs and pathways involved in plasma lipoprotein metabolism.

Figure 18.38 Reverse cholesterol transport showing the proteins and enzymes involved.

Figure 18.39 Lecithin: cholesterol acyltransferase (LCAT) reaction.

Figure Summary of cholesterol synthesis indicating feedback inhibition of HMG-CoA reductase by cholesterol. Textbook of Biochemistry with Clinical Correlations, 7e edited by Thomas M. Devlin © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.

Figure 18.41 Structure of cholanic acid.

Figure 18.42 Structures of some common bile acids.

Figure 18.43 Structure of glycocholic acid, a conjugated bile acid.

Figure Comparison of structures of glycerol and sphingosine (trans-1,3-dihydroxy-2-amino-4-octadecene). Textbook of Biochemistry with Clinical Correlations, 7e edited by Thomas M. Devlin © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.

Figure 18.45 Formation of 4-ketodihydrosphingosine from serine and palmitoyl CoA.

Figure 18.46 Conversion of 3-ketodihydrosphingosine to sphinganine.

Figure 18.47 Structure of a ceramide (N-acylsphingosine).

Figure 18.48 Formation of ceramide from dihydrosphingosine.

Figure 18.49 Structures of some common sphingolipids in diagrammatic form.

Figure 18.50 Structure of sphingomyelin.

Figure 18.51 Sphingomyelin synthesis from ceramide and phosphatidylcholine.

Figure 18.52 Structure of galactocerebroside (galactolipid).

Figure 18.53 Structure of glucocerebroside.

Figure 18.54 Synthesis of galacto- and glucocerebrosides.

Figure 18.55 Structure of galactocerebroside sulfate (sulfolipid).

Figure 18.56 Structure of PAPS (3’-phosphoadenosine-5’phosphosulfate).

Figure 18.58 Structure of N-acetylneuraminic acid (NANA).

Figure 18.59 Summary of the pathways for catabolism of sphingolipids by lysosomal enzymes.

Figure 18.60 Sphingomyelinase reaction.

Figure 18.62 Structures of the major prostaglandins.

Figure 18.63 Structure of prostanoic acid.

Figure 18.64 Synthesis of E and F prostaglandins from fatty acid precursors.

Figure 18.65 Cyclooxygenase reaction.

Figure 18.66 Conversion of PGG2 to PGH2; PG hydroperoxidase (PGH synthase) reaction.

Figure 18.67 Major routes of prostaglandin biosynthesis.

Figure 18.68 Synthesis of TXB2 from PGH2.

Figure 18.69 Site of action of inhibitors of prostaglandin synthesis.

Figure Lipoxygenase reaction and role of 5-hydroperoxyeicosatetraenoic acids (HPETEs) as precursors of hydroxyeicosatetraenoic acids (HETEs). Textbook of Biochemistry with Clinical Correlations, 7e edited by Thomas M. Devlin © 2011 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.

Figure 18.71 Conversion of 5-HPETE to LTB4 and LTC4 through LTA4 as intermediate.

Figure 18.72 Conversion of LTC4 to LTD4 and LTE4.

Figure 18.73 Synthesis of Lipoxins.

Figure 18.1 Stereospecific numbering of glycerol.

Similar presentations

Presentation on theme: "Figure 18.1 Stereospecific numbering of glycerol."— Presentation transcript:

Similar presentations

About project

Feedback

Log in

Auth with social network:

Figure 18.1 Stereospecific numbering of glycerol.

Similar presentations

Presentation on theme: "Figure 18.1 Stereospecific numbering of glycerol."— Presentation transcript:

Similar presentations

About project

Feedback