1. THALASSEMIA Ahmed Salam Lectures Medical Student “TSU”

2. What is Thalassemia? G.S.M MEDICAL LECTURES/ Thalassemia
AHMED SALAM
MD STUDENT
What is Thalassemia?
Thalassemia is group of diseases blood resulting from production abnormal hemoglobin. Hemoglobin is the protein located in cells red blood which carry oxygen to the body. Thalassemia is a form of inherited from poverty blood. which often what affect the kids From area sea White average and continued African and Asian. there forms different From Thalassemia range degree severity From not presence a symptoms the absolutely to disease fatal. If was have Thalassemia micro trait be pregnant of the disease and be cells blood red smaller From usual, but be health good. Thalassemia major can the be fatal. and people injured Thalassemia alpha major die in age childhood. and people injured Thalassemia beta major need to operations transfer blood regularly. and there forms Other of thalassemia which is not the same degree of sharpness.

3. Signs and symptoms of Thalassemia
G.S.M MEDICAL LECTURES/ Thalassemia
AHMED SALAM
MD STUDENT
Signs and symptoms of Thalassemia
Kids who suffer of Thalassemia major may show signs and symptoms in stage childhood early. symptoms similar symptoms infected children anemic blood:  
     Pale skin
     Fatigue
     Weakness
     Tightness in breathing  
That can include symptoms other as follows:  
     Irritability
     Change the color skin to yellow color )jaundice)
     slow growth
     Abdominal processus
     Abnormalities facial bones
     Dark urine

4. CAUSES G.S.M MEDICAL LECTURES/ Thalassemia
AHMED SALAM
MD STUDENT
CAUSES
Cause disorder blood result defect in the gene which controls the production of hemoglobin. causing gene defective lack of ability the production hemoglobin natural. inherits kids This gene From one parents or both. and if inherited Child gene defective From both parents, will has child Thalassemia major. and if was pass gene defective of father and only one , would have the child Thalassemia Minor. then becomes a child pregnant of the defective gene.

5. How infecting children with the disease..
G.S.M MEDICAL LECTURES/ Thalassemia
AHMED SALAM
MD STUDENT
How infecting children with the disease..
In this example, both parents holder for beta thalassemia. They may have mild anemia. Their children may inherit one, two, or no copies of the gene beta thalassemia. If a child inherits one copy of the gene, she has a recipe such as thalassemia and her parents. If a child inherits two copies, and she has beta thalassemia (Mediterranean anemia and severe

6. G.S.M MEDICAL LECTURES/ Thalassemia
AHMED SALAM
MD STUDENT
Why can doctor to do it to help the child who suffers from thalassemia ?
Will takes doctor child in account marks and symptoms which observed. can confirm diagnosis only for by tests blood. Thalassemia Minor do not need to treatment. Thalassemia major is treated by transfer operations monthly blood . and operations transfer blood repeated cause pregnancy excess From iron in body child. has lead it to heart damage or liver. and can prevent such this damage by medication remove iron overload.

7. G.S.M MEDICAL LECTURES/ Thalassemia
AHMED SALAM
MD STUDENT
Complications…
The be has child which suffers From This turmoil in blood grit in bitterness. can the be has kids others weakness growth. the failure heart and infection is reasons Home death between kids when is turmoil left without treatment. However the presence of therapy, complications associated major rise iron concentration.

8. To prevent this disease...
G.S.M MEDICAL LECTURES/ Thalassemia
AHMED SALAM
MD STUDENT
To prevent this disease...
Must be married to Agro This examination is very necessary and to avoid falling into the injured children in the future, in Iraq, there have been cases recorded injury in this disease by high but the grace of God has been to control the disease, the spectrum after the government was forced to married couples that examines laboratory testing and verification If this disease for men and women carrying writes in the report "should not be married"...Before sending it to the concerned authority to marry, or if the man and woman normal healthy, women healthy and man carriers of the disease and vice writes in the report "no objection to the marriage.":

9. IN MY COUNTRY.. G.S.M MEDICAL LECTURES/ Thalassemia
AHMED SALAM
MD STUDENT
IN MY COUNTRY..
- There is currently in Nineveh "(1200) patients" Thalassemia ".
- Constitutes a marriage relatives about 86.5 percent of the incidence of this disease.
- A growth rate of thalassemia patients in Nineveh continuously increasing as the number of patients is increasing every year, "in Nineveh rate of new patients registered in the Thalassemia Center's health Nineveh

10. IN MY COUNTRY.. G.S.M MEDICAL LECTURES/ Thalassemia
AHMED SALAM
MD STUDENT
IN MY COUNTRY..
And the Association of thalassemia in Nineveh experience in this subject is doing the treatment (16) patients Thalassemia conducted a transplant bone marrow in hospitals in Italian, Indian and below the data of patients who were treated or who are under treatment with the present wishing to deliver this program appropriate support from the state to ensure the continuation of this the program with the knowledge that the costs of the operation about one (200,000) $ include the treatment of the patient and full of living for the family of the patient and the accompanying long period of about a year or more

11. G.S.M MEDICAL LECTURES/ Thalassemia
AHMED SALAM
MD STUDENT
The number of patients who had successful operations for the bone marrow transplant (23) in the case of the period from 2005 to 2011 they:
Zakaria Abdul Karim - Hospital San Rafael - Milan - Italy
Mustafa Mohamed Hamed - Hospital San Rafael - Milan - Italy
Spokesman Mohammed - Hospital San Rafael - Milan - Italy
Firas Mohammed Ahmed - Hospital Torvikatu - Rome - Italy
Rami Kamal Ibrahim - Hospital Torvikatu - Rome - Italy
Mazen Mahmoud Yousef - Hospital Torvikatu - Rome - Italy
Believer Mahmoud Yousef - Hospital Torvikatu - Rome - Italy
Yusuf Yusuf Sinan - Hospital Torvikatu - Rome - Italy
Mona Imad Abdul-Jabbar - Hospital Torvikatu - Rome - Italy
Fahd Mohammed Najm Shit - Hospital Torvikatu - Rome - Italy
Mary Thaer Ibrahim - San Salvatore Hospital - Pizarro - Italy
Ahmed Amer - Hospital Christjian - Vellore - India
Tributary of Ramadan Hassan - Hospital Torvikatu - Rome - Italy
Yasser Mustafa Tali - Hospital Torvikatu - Rome - Italy
Fahd Burhanuddin Ismail - Hospital Torvikatu - Rome - Italy
Imad Abdul Rahman Al Rashid Hospital - Torvikatu - Rome - Italy
Ahmed Abdullah Mohammed - Hospital Makojitimako - Calleri - Italy
Aisha Mohammed Ibrahim - Hospital Mkrocetimiko - Calleri Italy
Saw Amer Salem Hospital - Micro Cetimiko - Calleri - Italy
Ehab Maan successful - Hospital Mkrocetimiko - Calleri - Italy
Abdulrahman Bashar Hamadoun - Hospital Mkrocetimiko - Calleri - Italy
Akram Ammar Akram - Hospital Micro Cetimiko - Calleri - Italy
Mohammed Fadel expresses - Hospital Mkrocetimiko - Calleri - Italy