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4/27
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4/27 Do Now Essential Question: How can I use proportions to solve for the missing side of a triangle?
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Agenda Do Now Good Things Recap: Notes:
Triangle Proportionality Theorem Triangle Angle Bisector Theorem Notes: Perpendicular Bisector Theorem
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Good Things
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Recap of yesterday…. Triangle Proportionality Theorem
Triangle Bisector Theorem
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Group Warm Up Find the length of side BC
Find the length of sides BC and CD
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Perpendicular Bisector Theorem
Altitude – line that connects a vertex to the base and is perpendicular to the base The altitude creates 2 other right triangles – BDC and ADC Perpendicular means 90 degrees Triangle ADC ~ Triangle ACB are similar through AA! Hint: draw them separately
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Guided Practice Use corresponding sides to write a proportion with “x”
Cross multiply to solve for x! Cross multiply to solve for x
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Guided Practice Triangle ACB ~ Triangle CDB ~ Triangle ADC
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Partner Practice Solve for x
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Guided Notes!!! Complete the worksheet using the following BlendSpace link: guided-notes OR Each section on the Blendspace matches a section on your paper This is due at the end of class! You do NOT need sound for the video – just follow along
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Congruence Postulates
SSS (Side – Side – Side) All 3 sides equal
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Congruence Postulates
SAS (Side – Angle– Side) Two sides and the included angle are equal
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Congruence Postulates
ASA (Angle - Side – Angle) Two angles and the included side are equal.
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Congruence Postulates
AAS (Angle – Angle – Side) Two angles and the non-included side are equal.
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Congruence Postulates
ONLY WORKS FOR RIGHT TRIANGLES****** HL (Hypotenuse – Leg) Same length of hypotenuse Same length for one of the other legs
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Angle Relationships Supplementary angles add up to 180o
These are types of angles that we should already know Supplementary angles add up to 180o Hint: form a straight line (also called a straight angle) Complementary angles add up to 90o Hint: form a right angle
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Triangle Sum Theorem The three interior angles of a triangle always add up to 180 degrees.
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Exterior Angle Theorem
<A = <C + <D The exterior angle is equal to the sum of the remote interior angles.
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Notes: Isosceles Triangles
The base angles of an isosceles triangle are congruent The legs of an isosceles triangle are congruent
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Triangle Midsegment Theorem
A midsegment of a triangle is parallel to the base and is half as long as the base. ___ ___ AC || XY ___ ___ XY = ½ * AC
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Triangle proportionality theorem
In this figure According to this theorem, *the arrows in the middle tell us that these lines are parallel Left Short / Left Long = Right Short / Right Long
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Triangle Angle Bisector Theorem
A bisector is a line that cuts something in half If an angle of a triangle is bisected (cut in half), the bisector divides the opposite side of the triangle into two segments that are proportional to the other two sides of the triangle Bisector bottom parts of both triangles hypotenuse of both triangles
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