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Geometry Slideshow.

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Presentation on theme: "Geometry Slideshow."— Presentation transcript:

1 Geometry Slideshow

2 POINT A point is an exact location in space. A Say “POINT A”

3 LINE A line is a straight path of points that goes on and on in two directions. A B Write Say “LINE AB” A B

4 LINE SEGMENT A line segment is a part of a line. It has two endpoints. A B Write Say “LINE SEGMENT AB” A B

5 RAY A ray is part of a line. It has one endpoint and continues on and on in only one direction. F G Write Say “RAY FG” F G

6 ANGLE An angle is formed by two rays that have the same endpoint. The common endpoint is the vertex. B A C SAY: 1)”Angle A” (vertex) 2) “Angle BAC” 3)”Angle CAB” Write A BAC CAB

7 ANGLE B A A BAC C CAB Write
QUESTION: WHY CAN’T WE CALL THIS ANGLE CBA or BCA? ANSWER: The VERTEX letter must always be in the center when naming angles OR just by itself. B A Write A BAC C CAB

8 PARALLEL LINES Never intersect (cross)
They are like the sides of a street Parallel lines will never meet each other, no matter how much you continue them in either direction.

9 INTERSECTING LINES Pass through the same point

10 PERPENDICULAR LINES Lines that intersect and form 4 right angles.
The little symbol marked in the corner means “right angle.”

11 RIGHT ANGLE Measures 90 degrees has a square corner

12 ACUTE ANGLE Measures less than a right angle (90 degrees)
It’s so cute! (Get it? Tiny? Acute?)

13 OBTUSE ANGLE Measures more than a right angle (90 degrees)
Less than 180 degrees *Tubas are big and so are obtuse angles!

14 STRAIGHT ANGLE Measures 180 degrees

15 POLYGONS Closed, flat plane figures with 3 or more lines segments
Is a circle a polygon? NO!

16 TRIANGLE 3 sides, 3 vertices Right triangle

17 QUADRILATERAL 4 sides, 4 vertices Square Rectangle Trapezoid
Parallelogram Rhombus

18 QUADRILATERAL Square: all sides are equal Rectangle: Trapezoid:
has 4 right angles, 2 sets of parallel lines Trapezoid: One set of parallel lines, one set of lines that will intersect Rhombus: Slanted square Parallelogram:Slanted rectangle, opposite sides are parallel

19 PENTAGON 5 sides, 5 vertices

20 HEXAGON 6 sides, 6 vertices

21 HEPTGON 7 sides, 7 vertices

22 OCTAGON 8 sides, 8 vertices

23 NONAGON 9 sides, 9 vertices

24 DECAGON 10 sides, 10 vertices

25 3D shapes


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