1. From secondary to primary prevention of progressive renal disease: The case for screening for albuminuria 
Paul E. De Jong, Barry M. Brenner 
Kidney International 
Volume 66, Issue 6, Pages (December 2004)
DOI: /j x
Copyright © 2004 International Society of Nephrology Terms and Conditions

2. Figure 1
The longitudinal data on glomerular filtration rate (GFR) and urinary albumin excretion in type 1 diabetes, showing that initially hyperfiltration is present. Next, in time, albumin excretion starts to rise. At that time, GFR starts to drop, to ultimately reach the level of end-stage renal failure and macroproteinuria (derived from32). The stippled area in the GFR plot indicates the normal value; the hatched area in the albuminuria plot refers to the microalbuminuria range.
Kidney International  , DOI: ( /j x)
Copyright © 2004 International Society of Nephrology Terms and Conditions