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7-4 The Diversity of Life.

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Presentation on theme: "7-4 The Diversity of Life."— Presentation transcript:

1 7-4 The Diversity of Life

2 Unicellular Organisms
Single-celled organism is also called a unicellular organism. What do we mean by “single”? They must be able to carry out all life functions on their own.

3 Unicellular organisms
b. a. Some types of algae are single celled (single celled organism capable of photosynthesis) b. Include prokaryotes and eukaryotes (amoeba) c. Some live within the human body (e. coli) c.

4 Unicellular organisms
Colonial organisms are those that live in groups of individuals of the same species that are attached to one another but have few specialized structures. (Volvox) Very close to being multicellular in that individual cells work in a coordinated way to help move the colony.

5 Multicellular Organisms
Cell specialization - It is the characteristic of having separate roles for each type of cell. a. Specialized cells perform particular functions within the organism c. The human body contains scores of different cell types. d. Some cells are specialized to react to the environment.

6 Levels of Organization
a. Individual cells 7. Tissue is a groups of SAME CELLS b. Tissues performing same job. c. Organs Groups of tissues that work together d. Organ Systems to perform a specific function are called organs. 12. In muscle includes muscle tissue, nervous tissue, blood 13. Organ system is a group of organs working together to perform a specific task Muscle cell Smooth muscle tissue Stomach Digestive system

7 Levels of Organization
Section 7- 4 Muscle cell Smooth muscle tissue Stomach Digestive system Go to Section:


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