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Published byMariah Wilcox Modified over 6 years ago
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Slide Presentations for ECE 329, Introduction to Electromagnetic Fields, to supplement “Elements of Engineering Electromagnetics, Sixth Edition” by Nannapaneni Narayana Rao Edward C. Jordan Professor of Electrical and Computer Engineering University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois, USA Distinguished Amrita Professor of Engineering Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu, India
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5.3 Poisson’s and Laplace’s Equations
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Poisson’s Equation For static electric field, Then from
If e is uniform, Poisson’s equation
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If e is nonuniform, then using
Thus Assuming uniform e, we have For the one-dimensional case of V(x),
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D5.7 Anode, x = d V = V0 Vacuum Diode Cathode, x = 0 V = 0 (a)
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(b)
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(c)
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Laplace’s Equation If r = 0, Poisson’s equation becomes
Let us consider uniform e first Parallel-plate capacitor x = d, V= V0 x = 0, V = 0
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Neglecting fringing of field at edges,
General solution
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Boundary conditions Particular solution
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area of plates For nonuniform e, For
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Example x = d, V = V0 x = 0, V = 0
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