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CS Cheat Sheet
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CENTRAL SERVICE DEPARTMENT ENVIRONMENTAL CONCERNS:
Decontamination Prep & Pack Sterile Storage Packaging Materials Temperature 60-65 degrees F 68-73 degrees F 75 degrees F or lower 64-72 Degrees F Minimum Air Exchanges Per Hour 10 4 Must be for 2 hours prior to sterilization Relative Humidity 30%-60% Less than 75% 35%-70%
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Sterile Storage Requirements
Distance from the highest item to the ceiling Distance from the lowest item to the floor 8-10 Inches
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STERILIZATION Type Temperature and/or Time Material concerns
Flash Sterilization(Point-of-Use) Single and no lumens- 270 Deg 3 mins Complex, lumens, mixed materials – 270 Deg 10 mins Items must be able to withstand high temperature – check manufacturer’s recommendations Steam Types- Table Top Gravity Air Dynamic Air Removal Steam-Flush-Pressure-Pulse Instrument-Washer-Sterilizer Most Commonly Encountered Temperatures: 250 Degrees F 270 Degrees F – 275 Degrees F Rubber catheters, tubing, and drains are very difficult to clean and sterilize. Wood and cork cannot be sterilized. Oils and powders can’t be sterilized by steam—use dry heat sterilization.
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Use metal carts or baskets
Dry Heat Types: Gravity Convection Mechanical Convection Most Commonly Encountered Temperatures: 320 Degrees F for 2 hours Low Temperature – Ethylene Oxide (EtO) 1-4 hours exposure 8-12 hours aeration Use metal carts or baskets Hydrogen Peroxide/Plasma 28-50 minutes, depending on cycle and load Cellulose-containing packaging materials, such as paper-plastic pouches, and disposable wrappers, and muslin wraps are not compatible Ozone 4 hours Tyvek packaging is recommended
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