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alpha radiation (a) helium atom or beta radiation (b) electron or

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Presentation on theme: "alpha radiation (a) helium atom or beta radiation (b) electron or"— Presentation transcript:

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2 alpha radiation (a) helium atom or beta radiation (b) electron or
Name Characteristic Particle Emitted Nuclear Formula has mass and size only has energy ----- alpha radiation (a) helium atom or beta radiation (b) electron or gamma radiation (g) neutron proton or H nucleus or

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4 Review What is an isotope? An element with a different #p
An element with a different #n An element with a different #e A word

5 Review What is a radioactive isotope? An isotope that is inactive
An isotope that is active An isotope that is unstable An isotope that likes to listen to music and break dance

6 Review What is radioactive decay?
The breaking down of an unstable isotope The breaking down of a stable isotope When an isotope becomes a, b, or g When an isotope goes bad

7 Review What is radiation? Heat and energy
Energy and particles emitted from radioactive decay Particles emitted from an isotope Nuclear bomb!

8 Review What is the symbol for beta radiation? bb aa ag l b a g

9 17 13 4 8 6 2 𝟔 𝟏𝟑 𝐂 𝟑𝟏 𝟕𝟐 𝐆𝐚

10 transmutation has occurred

11 Alpha Decay (a) 2p and 2n 4

12 Alpha Decay (a)

13 Beta Decay (b) electron p + e

14 Beta Decay (b)

15 Gamma Decay (g) energy gamma ray

16 Gamma Decay (g)

17 𝟗𝟐 𝟐𝟑𝟖 𝐔 → 𝟗𝟎 𝟐𝟑𝟒 𝐓𝐡 + 𝟐 𝟒 𝐇𝐞 𝟗𝟎 𝟐𝟑𝟒 𝐓𝐡 → 𝟗𝟏 𝟐𝟑𝟒 𝐏𝐚 + −𝟏 𝟎 𝛃 𝟗𝟏 𝟐𝟑𝟒 𝐏𝐚 → 𝟗𝟐 𝟐𝟑𝟒 𝐔 + −𝟏 𝟎 𝛃 𝟗𝟐 𝟐𝟑𝟖 𝐔 → 𝟗𝟐 𝟐𝟑𝟒 𝐔 + 𝟐 𝟒 𝐇𝐞 +𝟐 −𝟏 𝟎 𝛃

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20 a 2+ 4 He b 1- e- g - slowest, heaviest - does not penetrate easily
- transmutation - very small mass very small b 1- e- - penetrates some things - transmutation - no mass, fastest g high energy - penetrates the best - no transmutation


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