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Economic Decisions and Systems

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Presentation on theme: "Economic Decisions and Systems"— Presentation transcript:

1 Economic Decisions and Systems
1-1 Satisfying Needs and Wants 1-2 Economic Choices 1-3 Economic Systems 1-4 Supply and Demand

2 Lesson 1-1: Satisfying Needs and Wants
Goals Explain the difference between needs and wants. Distinguish between goods and services. Describe the types of economic resources.

3 Needs and Wants Needs are essential. Wants add to the quality of life.
Needs and wants are unlimited.

4 Goods and Services Goods and services for businesses and consumers
Goods are things you can touch Services are intangible The U.S. Economy

5 Economic Resources Natural Resources Human Resources Capital Resources
Resources are limited

6 Lesson 1-2 Goals: Understand the basic economic problem.
Explain the steps in the decision-making process.

7 “Unlimited Wants and Need” “Limited Resources”
The Basic Economic Problem The mismatch of unlimited wants and needs and limited resources Scarcity Not having enough resources to satisfy every need

8 The Basic Economic Problem
Choices Scarcity forces you to make choices or decisions among alternatives. Economic Decision Making The process of choosing which wants, among several options, will be satisfied.

9 Tradeoffs and Opportunity Cost
When you give up something to have something else Opportunity Cost The value of the next-best alternative that you did not choose What you are giving up

10 The Decision-Making Process
Define the problem Identify the choices Evaluate the advantages and disadvantages of each choice Choose one Act on your choice Review your decision


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