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Introduction to Christianity
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The Umbrella of Christianity
Catholicism Protestantism
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Origins of Christianity
Christianity is the faith that recognizes Jesus of Nazareth as the Christ The word Christ means: the anointed
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What emphasis do they put on Jesus?
Jesus is accepted as their Savior and Lord The term Lord, Savior, Anointed, etc refers to the Jewish prophesy of the “Messiah” Christians view the crucifixion as the sacrifice needed for forgiveness of sin
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What do they affirm? “ God so loved the world, that He gave His only son, so that everyone who believes in him shall not perish, but have eternal life.”
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They believe that anyone who accepts Jesus as Lord, recognizes they are a sinner and tries to live according to the Bible They are a Christian
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Some Beliefs Christians believe that in the one God there are three co-equal persons: God the Father God the Son God the Holy Spirit
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Why are practioners called Christians?
The term Christian implies that followers are to be Christ- like They are to pattern their lives after that of Christ
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Where was he born and to whom?
Jesus was born in Bethlehem. He was born to a virgin named Mary Joseph was his earthy father. Christians believe Jesus to be the son of God.
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He traveled for most of his ministry He would travel teaching parables
What did Jesus Do? He was a carpenter He traveled for most of his ministry He would travel teaching parables
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Jesus lived for about 33 years
How long did Jesus live? Jesus lived for about 33 years His ministry was for the final few years of his life
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Many Christians practice Baptism
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This was originally submersion in water
This was originally submersion in water. Later it would be done be sprinkling also.
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There are many different ways it is practiced.
baptism continued… There are many different ways it is practiced.
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What baptism represents is also different to different people
Usually it represents the dying of a sinful self, and being “born again” in Christ
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Communion Communion is a sacrament of the Christian church like baptism Before Jesus was crucified, he met with his 12 disciples (followers who carried on his ministry after died and ascended into heaven)
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This was known as the Last Supper
Bread and wine were used to represent what would happen to him at the crucifixion Christians all over the world practice this still
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The crucifixion Jesus was crucified
His hands and feet were nailed to a cross This is the reason the cross is an important symbol for Christians
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After 3 days, Christians believe Jesus was resurrected
The Resurrection After 3 days, Christians believe Jesus was resurrected
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