1. Sterilization
September 2018

2. Manufacturer’s Instructions for Use
The written IFU of the device manufacturer should ALWAYS be followed.
The reusable medical device manufacturer is responsible for ensuring that the device can be effectively cleaned and sterilized.
The IFU should be periodically reviewed for any updates
Manufacturer’s Instructions for Use

4. Transport of Soiled Instruments/Equipment

5. Decontamination Decontamination includes manual cleaning, washer/disinfectors and ultrasonics

6. Pre-Cleaning
Wipe used instruments with a 4x4 gauze or lint-free cloth moistened with water
Apply enzymatic gel, foam, or a wet cloth to keep instruments moist until cleaning process can begin.
Instruments must be kept moist until cleaning takes place
Cleaning should occur as soon as possible
To help prevent the spread of potentially infectious or disease-producing microorganisms

7. Cleaning Always performed prior to disinfection or sterilization
Removes all body fluids and tissues
Use FDA approved hospital detergents (enzymatic, ph balanced )
Use detergents according to manufacturer’s IFU (proper ratio and temperature)
Always disassemble instruments according to manufacturer’s instructions for use
Includes manual cleaning, ultrasonics, and washer/disinfectors
Makes it safe to handle instruments for further reprocessing in clean area
Cleaning

8. Fastest, most economical, safest, simple yet very effective method
Sterilization is achieved by exposing product to saturated steam at
high temperatures
Items placed into device called an autoclave and heated through pressurized steam to kill ALL microorganisms
Contact sterilant – critical that steam covers all surfaces of the device
Steam Sterilization

9. Types of Sterilization Monitors

11. When Monitors Indicate Failure Initiate Recall Process
Quarantine items/remove sterilizer from service
If reason is apparent (e.g., incorrect cycle selected, sterilizer loaded improperly), correct issue, repackage, and reprocess items
If reason is not apparent
Recall all items processed since last negative biological test
Any items used must be communicated to infection prevention and to provider responsible for care of patient

12. AAMI Sterilization Guidelines ST79:2017
Make sure you have a copy to ensure you are following best practices for your patients

13. Let’s Play Sterilization Kahoot!