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Polynomial Multiplicity

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Presentation on theme: "Polynomial Multiplicity"— Presentation transcript:

1 Polynomial Multiplicity

2 Review Zeros of Polynomial Functions

3 If f is a polynomial function, then the values of x for which f(x) is equal to 0 are called the zeros of f. These values of x are the roots, or solutions, of the polynomial equation f(x)=0. Each real root of the polynomial equation appears as an x-intercept of the graph of the polynomial function.

4 Find all zeros of f(x)= x3+4x2- 3x - 12

5 Example Find all zeros of x3+2x2- 4x-8=0

6 Find all zeros of x3+2x2- 4x-8=0
Answer Find all zeros of x3+2x2- 4x-8=0 Zeros: x = 2, -2

7 Multiplicity of x-Intercepts

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10 Multiplicity Video Watch both!!! Create a table for multiplicity to graph! Find the zeros, multiplicity, end behavior, and y-intercept to sketch a graph.

11 Graphing Calculator- Finding the Zeros x3+2x2- 4x-8=0
One zero of the function One of the zeros Other zero The other zero The x-intercepts are the zeros of the function. To find the zeros, press 2nd Trace then #2. The zero -2 has multiplicity of 2.

12 Example Find the zeros of f(x)=(x- 3)2(x-1)3 and give the multiplicity of each zero. State whether the graph crosses the x-axis or touches the x-axis and turns around at each zero. Continued on the next slide.

13 Zeros: x=3 multiplicity 2 – touches and turns around
Answer Find the zeros of f(x)=(x- 3)2(x-1)3 and give the multiplicity of each zero. State whether the graph crosses the x-axis or touches the x-axis and turns around at each zero. Zeros: x=3 multiplicity 2 – touches and turns around x=1 multiplicity 3 – crosses Continued on the next slide.

14 Example Now sketch this function on your INB. f(x)=(x- 3)2(x-1)3 Remember end behavior!!!

15 Answer Now sketch this function on your INB. f(x)=(x- 3)2(x-1)3 Remember end behavior!!!

16 A Strategy for Graphing Polynomial Functions

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18 Example Graph f(x)=x4- 4x2 using what you have learned in this section.

19 Answer Graph f(x)=x4- 4x2 using what you have learned in this section.

20 Example Graph f(x)=x3- 9x2 using what you have learned in this section.

21 Answer Graph f(x)=x3- 9x2 using what you have learned in this section.

22 State whether the graph crosses the x-axis, or touches the x-axis and turns around at the zeros of 1, and - 3. f(x)=(x-1)2(x+3)3 (a) (b) (c) (d)

23 State whether the graph crosses the x-axis, or touches the x-axis and turns around at the zeros of 1, and - 3. f(x)=(x-1)2(x+3)3 (a) (b) (c) (d)


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