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10.5 & 10.6 Reading & Writing Scientific Notation

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Presentation on theme: "10.5 & 10.6 Reading & Writing Scientific Notation"— Presentation transcript:

1 10.5 & 10.6 Reading & Writing Scientific Notation
--BEFORE you write your new essential question: Tape in Exponents Foldable on the next page then skip 2-3 pages- 10.5 & 10.6 Reading & Writing Scientific Notation Essential Question: How can you read or write numbers in scientific notation?

2 1.79 x 10 standard form=written as normal # ex. 5,400
scientific notation # written as two factors using power of 10 7 1.79 x 10 A power of 10 A number of 1-9 in front of decimal

3 Example 1 Tell whether the number is written in scientific notation. Explain. 5.9 × 10 −6 0.9 × × × 10 7

4 RULES – Standard Form Scientific Notation. 1
RULES – Standard Form Scientific Notation 1. Always start at the DECIMAL (or imaginary decimal ex. 5 is 5.0) 2. Make scoops from the decimal & Stop when there is only digit of to the left of decimal 3. Count the scoops, NOT the zeros, this is your exponent 4. A standard form # less than one, will have a negative exponent 5. A standard form # greater than 9 will have a positive exponent

5 Example 2: Write the number in scientific notation
57, ,000,

6 Scientific Notation Standard Form
positive exponent means move the decimal to the right, negative exponent means move the decimal to the left.

7 positive exponent move decimal right,
negative exponent move decimal left. Write the number in standard notation. 1.35  105 1.35  10 5 10 = 100,000 5 1.35  100,000 135,000 Think: Move the decimal right 5 places.

8 positive exponent move decimal right,
negative exponent move decimal left. Write the number in standard notation. 2.7  10–3 0.0027 Think: Move the decimal left 3 places.

9 Example 5 Write the following in standard form × 10 −4 7.9 × × × 10 − × 10 4

10 Example 6 Order the numbers from least to greatest

11 Multiply or Divide #’s in Scientific Notation:
Divide. (keep base of 10 & subtract exponents) 20.5× 10 −3 5.0× 10 2 Multiply. (keep base of 10 then add exponent) 1.5× 10 −4 ×(6× 10 −3 )


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