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L05 Choice.

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Presentation on theme: "L05 Choice."— Presentation transcript:

1 L05 Choice

2 Problem: We know preferences (utility function) and
We want to know optimal choice

3 Choice $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $

4 Choice: geometric solution
x2 x1

5 Abstract approach In the example we were given
we found demands - two numbers Now we use abstract parameters we find demand functionsNow we 4 types of preferences

6 Abstract Cobb Douglass Function
Cobb Douglass utility functions and are equivalent in terms of preferences

7 Abstract Cobb Douglass Function

8 Magic (Cobb-Douglass) formula
Parameters:

9 Cobb-Douglas: Summary
Utility function: or Solution: Shares of income

10 A) Let and B) Let and

11 Interiority Cobb – Douglass (always interior solution)

12 Cobb- Douglass preferences
x2 x1

13 SOH (Perfect Complements)

14 SOH (Perfect Complements)

15 Perfect Complements (SOH)
Interior or corner solution?

16 Is solution always interior?
Not necessarily Even with well behaved preferences we might have a corner solution Example: Perfect Substitutes

17 Perfect substitutes $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $

18 Perfect Substitutes x2 x1

19 Magic (Substitutes) Formula

20 Choice $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $

21 Is solution interior? Hence demand and Geometric interpretation
How to solve for corner solution? Find a buddle using standard conditions If some then in optimum

22 Choice: Calculation

23 In Practice Cobb-Douglass, Perfect Complements? Quasilinear ?
Perfect Substitutes?


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